Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30089731›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2018

Frequent basal cell cancer development is a clinical marker for inherited cancer susceptibility.

Hyunje G Cho, Karen Y Kuo, Shufeng Li, Irene Bailey, Sumaira Aasi, Anne Lynn S Chang, Anthony E Oro, Jean Y Tang, Kavita Y Sarin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Skin cancer risk in hereditary mixed cancer syndromes.Hereditary cancer in clinical practice · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Frequency and timing of multiple skin cancer development in five cohorts.Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2025
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyunje G Cho
Karen Y Kuo
Shufeng Li
Irene Bailey
Sumaira Aasi
Anne Lynn S Chang
Anthony E Oro
Jean Y Tang
Kavita Y Sarin
Stanford University · US

Funding

STROMAL REGULATION OF BASAL CELL CARCINOMA FORMATIONR01AR046786 · NIAMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Anthony E Oro · 2001 to 2026
$9.5M
Repurposing systemic therapies to improve clinical outcomes in advanced basal cell cancerK23CA211793 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SARIN, KAVITA YANG · 2018 to 2022
$868k
NCI NIH HHS K23 CA211793NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR046786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innate DNA repair mechanisms play a critical role in protecting skin keratinocytes from UV mutagenesis and skin cancer development. We hypothesized that individuals who develop frequent skin cancers may harbor germline defects in DNA repair genes and have increased predisposition to internal malignancies. We enrolled 61 patients with unusually frequent basal cell carcinoma (BCC) development, seen at Stanford Hospital and Clinics from January 2005 until December 2015, for germline analysis of 29 DNA repair genes. In parallel, a case-control retrospective review was performed to interrogate the association of malignancies with frequent BCC development in a large US medical insurance claims database (Truven), which included 13,264 individuals with 6 or more BCCs from 2007 to 2011. 19.7% of the frequent BCC cohort harbored pathogenic mutations in DNA repair genes: APC, BARD1, BRCA1, BRCA2, CDH1, CHEK2, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, MUTYH, NBN, and PALB2. Individuals with 6 or more BCCs had an increased risk of other malignancies, with a 3.5-fold increase in the frequent BCC cohort and a 3.2-fold increase in the Truven database. Individuals who developed frequent BCCs have an increased prevalence of germline mutations in DNA repair genes and increased malignancy risk. Our data implicate frequent BCC development as an external marker of inherited cancer risk.

Indexed as

DNA RepairGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overBasal Cell CarcinomaCarcinogenesisCase-Control StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleGerm-Line MutationHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSkinDermatologySkin cancer

Identifiers

PMID30089731
PMCPMC6129130
OpenAlexW2801047116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.