Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30089720›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2018

Requirement for MUC5AC in KRAS-dependent lung carcinogenesis.

Alison K Bauer, Misha Umer, Vanessa L Richardson, Amber M Cumpian, Anna Q Harder, Nasim Khosravi, Zoulikha Azzegagh, Naoko M Hara, Camille Ehre, Maedeh Mohebnasab and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Butyrate SilencesAllergy, asthma & immunology research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Mucins and Their Roles in Asthma.Immunological reviews · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alison K BauerDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Misha UmerDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Vanessa L RichardsonDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Amber M CumpianDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Anna Q HarderDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Nasim KhosraviDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Zoulikha AzzegaghDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Naoko M HaraDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Camille EhreMarsico Lung Institute/CF Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Maedeh MohebnasabDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Mauricio S CaetanoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Daniel T MerrickDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Adrie van BokhovenDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Ignacio I WistubaDepartment of Translational Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Humam KadaraDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Burton F DickeyDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Kalpana VelmuruganDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Patrick R MannDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Xian LuDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Anna E BarónDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Christopher M EvansDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Seyed Javad MoghaddamDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USColorado School of Public Health · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
Tissue Bank and Biomarkers CoreP50CA058187 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NEMENOFF, RAPHAEL A. · 1992 to 2018
$43.8M
Role of Mucin in Lung Homeostasis and PathophysiologyR01HL080396 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Christopher M Evans · 2009 to 2026
$8.6M
Mechanisms of lung macrophage programming by MUC5B during health and diseaseR01HL130938 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI EVANS, CHRISTOPHER M · 2016 to 2025
$5.2M
Controlling the core airway mucin secretion machinery to prevent pathophysiologyR01HL129795 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DICKEY, BURTON F · 2015 to 2023
$3.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058187NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080396NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129795NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With more than 150,000 deaths per year in the US alone, lung cancer has the highest number of deaths for any cancer. These poor outcomes reflect a lack of treatment for the most common form of lung cancer, non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). Lung adenocarcinoma (ADC) is the most prevalent subtype of NSCLC, with the main oncogenic drivers being KRAS and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Whereas EGFR blockade has led to some success in lung ADC, effective KRAS inhibition is lacking. KRAS-mutant ADCs are characterized by high levels of gel-forming mucin expression, with the highest mucin levels corresponding to worse prognoses. Despite these well-recognized associations, little is known about roles for individual gel-forming mucins in ADC development causatively. We hypothesized that MUC5AC/Muc5ac, a mucin gene known to be commonly expressed in NSCLC, is crucial in KRAS/Kras-driven lung ADC. We found that MUC5AC was a significant determinant of poor prognosis, especially in patients with KRAS-mutant tumors. In addition, by using mice with lung ADC induced chemically with urethane or transgenically by mutant-Kras expression, we observed significantly reduced tumor development in animals lacking Muc5ac compared with controls. Collectively, these results provide strong support for MUC5AC as a potential therapeutic target for lung ADC, a disease with few effective treatments.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMucin 5ACMutationNeoplasms, ExperimentalBiomarkers, TumorEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsHras protein, mouseKRAS protein, humanMUC5AC protein, humanMuc5ac protein, mouseMucin 5ACProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Lung cancerOncologyPulmonology

Identifiers

PMID30089720
PMCPMC6129115
OpenAlexW2885972905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.