Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30089701›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2018

Distinctive Roles for Type I and Type II Interferons and Interferon Regulatory Factors in the Host Cell Defense against Varicella-Zoster Virus.

Nandini Sen, Phillip Sung, Arjun Panda, Ann M Arvin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Biological relevance ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Serum Inflammatory Cytokine Levels in Herpes Zoster Patients and Their Association with Postherpetic Neuralgia: A Prospective Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Primary and Acquired Immunodeficiencies Associated With Severe Varicella-Zoster Virus Infections.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Human Metapneumovirus Induces IRF1Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nandini SenDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Phillip SungDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Arjun PandaSchool of Medicine and Health Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Ann M ArvinDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA arvinam@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

Varicella-Zoster Virus: T Cell/Skin Tropisms &ImmunityR01AI020459 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI OLIVER, STEFAN LYNE · 1985 to 2023
$6.4M
Varicella-Zoster Virus: T Cell/Skin Tropisms & ImmunityR37AI020459 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ARVIN, ANN · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI020459NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI020459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both type I and type II interferons (IFNs) have been implicated in the host defense against varicella-zoster virus (VZV), a common human herpesvirus that causes varicella and zoster. The purpose of this study was to compare their contributions to the control of VZV replication, to identify the signaling pathways that are critical for mediating their antiviral activity, and to define the mechanisms by which the virus counteracts their effects. Gamma interferon (IFN-γ) was much more potent than IFN-α in blocking VZV infection, which was associated with a differential induction of the interferon regulatory factor (IRF) proteins IRF1 and IRF9, respectively. These observations account for the clinical experience that while the formation of VZV skin lesions is initially controlled by local immunity, adaptive virus-specific T cell responses are required to prevent life-threatening VZV infections.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorHEK293 CellsHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma SubunitSignal TransductionSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT2 Transcription FactorT-LymphocytesVaricella Zoster Virus InfectionVirus ReplicationIFNA1 protein, humanIFNG protein, humanInterferon-alphaInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma SubunitIRF1 protein, humanIRF9 protein, humanSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT2 protein, humanSTAT2 Transcription Factorinterferon alpha delays onset of VZV spreadinterferon gamma abrogates VZV replicationIRF1 mediates the inhibitory effects of interferon gamma on VZVIRF9 mediates the action of interferon alpha on VZVVZV innate immune control

Identifiers

PMID30089701
PMCPMC6189497
OpenAlexW2886752243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.