Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30089510›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases of poverty2018

Estimating the prevalence of Echinococcus in domestic dogs in highly endemic for echinococcosis.

Cong-Nuan Liu, Yang-Yang Xu, Angela M Cadavid-Restrepo, Zhong-Zi Lou, Hong-Bin Yan, Li Li, Bao-Quan Fu, Darren J Gray, Archie A Clements, Tamsin S Barnes and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases of poverty, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Molecular Screening ofVeterinary sciences · 2023
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  10. Detection ofVeterinary sciences · 2022
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Prevalence of Echinococcus Species in Wild Foxes and Stray Dogs in Qinghai Province, China.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2021
    Article
  15. Prevalence ofVeterinary sciences · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. A One Health systematic review of diagnostic tools forFood and waterborne parasitology · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Cong-Nuan LiuState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Zoonoses of Agriculture Ministry/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, CAAS, Lanzhou, 730046, People's Republic of China.
Yang-Yang XuThe Human Pathology and Immunology Department, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China.
Angela M Cadavid-RestrepoMolecular Parasitology Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Zhong-Zi LouState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Zoonoses of Agriculture Ministry/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, CAAS, Lanzhou, 730046, People's Republic of China.
Hong-Bin YanState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Zoonoses of Agriculture Ministry/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, CAAS, Lanzhou, 730046, People's Republic of China.
Li LiState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Zoonoses of Agriculture Ministry/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, CAAS, Lanzhou, 730046, People's Republic of China.
Bao-Quan FuState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Zoonoses of Agriculture Ministry/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, CAAS, Lanzhou, 730046, People's Republic of China.
Darren J GrayMolecular Parasitology Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Archie A ClementsResearch School of Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Tamsin S BarnesQueensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, University of Queensland, Gatton, Australia.
Gail M WilliamsSchool of Population Health, Infectious Disease Epidemiology Unit, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Wan-Zhong JiaState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology/Key Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology of Gansu Province/Key Laboratory of Zoonoses of Agriculture Ministry/Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, CAAS, Lanzhou, 730046, People's Republic of China. jiawanzhong@caas.cn.
Donald P McManusMolecular Parasitology Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia. don.mcmanus@qimrberghofer.edu.au.
Yu-Rong YangThe Human Pathology and Immunology Department, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China. yangyurong@hotmail.com.
Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute · CNAustralian National University · AUNingxia Medical University · CNUniversity of Queensland · AUAgriculture and Food · AUQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AU

Funding

GENE ACTION AND CELLULAR DIFFERENTIATION IN CULTURER01CA010095 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SILAGI, SELMA · 1985 to 1985
–
Australian National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) APP 1009539Gansu Provincial Key Science and Technology Projects 1203NKDA039National Natural Science Foundation of China 30960339National Natural Science Foundation of China 81460311Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest 200903036-07Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest 201303037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCystic echinococcosis (CE) and alveolar echinococcosis (AE) are highly endemic in Xiji County of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region (NHAR) in China where the control campaign based on dog de-worming with praziquantel has been undertaken over preceding decades. This study is to determine the current prevalence of Echinococcus granulosus and E. multilocularis in domestic dogs and monitor the echinococcosis transmission dynamics.

methodsStudy villages were selected using landscape patterns (Geographic Information System, GIS) for Echinococcus transmission "hot spots", combined with hospital records identifying risk areas for AE and CE. A survey of 750 domestic dogs, including copro-sampling and owner questionnaires, from 25 selected villages, was undertaken in 2012. A copro-multiplex PCR assay was used for the specific diagnosis of E. granulosus and E. multilocularis in the dogs. Data analysis, using IBM SPSS Statistics, was undertaken, to compare the prevalence of the two Echinococcus spp. in dogs between four geographical areas of Xiji by the χ

resultsThe highest de-worming rate of 84.0% was found in the northwest area of Xiji County, and significant differences (P <  0.05) in the de-worming rates among dogs from the four geographical areas of Xiji were detected. The highest prevalence (19.7%, 59/300) of E. multilocularis occurred in northwest Xiji, though the highest prevalence (18.1%, 38/210) of E. granulosus occurred in southwest Xiji. There was no significant difference (P >  0.05) in the prevalence of E. granulosus in dogs from the northwest, southwest, northeast, and southeast of Xiji, but there were significant differences (P <  0.05) between dogs infected with E. multilocularis from the four areas. None of the other independent variables was statistically significant.

conclusionsThe results from this study indicate a high prevalence of both E. granulosus and E. muiltilocularis in dogs in Xiji County, NHAR. Transmission of E. multilocularis was more impacted by geographical risk-factors in Xiji County than that of E. granulosus. Dogs have the potential to maintain the transmission of both species of Echinococcus within local Xiji communities, and the current praziquantel dosing of dogs appears to be ineffective or poorly implemented in this area.

Indexed as

Endemic DiseasesAnimalsAnthelminticsChinaDog DiseasesDogsEchinococcosisEchinococcus granulosusEchinococcus multilocularisFecesFemaleMalePraziquantelPrevalenceRural PopulationAnthelminticsPraziquantelCo-endemicity of Echinococcus granulosus and E. multilocularisDog-copro-multiplex PCR assayDomestic dog surveysXiji County, Ningxia hui autonomous region (NHAR), P. R. China

Identifiers

PMID30089510
PMCPMC6083587
OpenAlexW2884444547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.