Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30089482›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2018

Place of residence & financial hardship: the situation of people with spinal cord injury.

Diana Pacheco Barzallo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Diana Pacheco BarzalloSwiss Paraplegic Research, Health Services Statistics & Economics Group, Guido A. Zach Strasse 4., 6207, Nottwil, Switzerland. diana.pachecobarzallo@paraplegie.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-8816-4071

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEven with universal health coverage, people with long-term medical conditions can face financial hardship. However, financial hardship can be not only the result of an increase in health care costs; it has other socio-economic determinants that can cause social inequalities in terms of health. This study aims to estimate the impact of the place of residence on the financial hardship of people with spinal cord injury (SCI) in Switzerland. Switzerland is an interesting case to analyze because of its political system, where each of the 26 cantons is autonomous and responsible for raising its own income (through taxes) and providing public services.

methodsUsing cross-sectional data from the Swiss Spinal Cord Injury Cohort Study (SwiSCI), this paper estimates the probability of financial hardship by place of residence. The data set, recorded between 2011 and 2013, comprises information from 1549 participants aged 16 years and older, living with SCI.

resultsThe results show that people face different probabilities of financial hardship, depending on their place of residence. In general, people in the French-speaking cantons have a higher probability of financial hardship compared with people living in the German- or Italian-speaking cantons. People in the cantons of Geneva and Graubünden have almost five times the probability of financial hardship, compared with people in the canton with the lowest probability of financial hardship, Zug.

conclusionsThe place of residence is a determinant of the financial situation of a household where a member deals with a long-term health condition. The differences might arise due to variations in health care costs, the tax burden and social support system, which are regulated and administered by each canton.

Indexed as

Socioeconomic FactorsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansIncomeMaleMiddle AgedPovertyResidence CharacteristicsSpinal Cord InjuriesSwitzerlandYoung AdultFinancial hardshipHealth systemInequalityLong-term carePlace of residence

Identifiers

PMID30089482
PMCPMC6083562

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