Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30089451›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

Associations of physical activity and fruit and vegetable intake with well-being and depressive symptoms among obese schoolchildren in Wuhan, China: a cross-sectional study.

Hong-Jie Yu, Fang Li, Yong-Feng Hu, Chang-Feng Li, Xu-Hao Yang, Shuai Yuan, Yao Huang, Bo-Wen Tang, Jie Gong, Qi-Qiang He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hong-Jie YuSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Donghu Road 185#, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Fang LiWuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Hanbei Road 24#, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Yong-Feng HuXinzhou Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Chang-Feng LiWuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Hanbei Road 24#, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Xu-Hao YangSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Donghu Road 185#, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Shuai YuanSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Donghu Road 185#, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Yao HuangSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Donghu Road 185#, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Bo-Wen TangSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Donghu Road 185#, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Jie GongWuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Hanbei Road 24#, Wuhan, People's Republic of China. gongjie322@163.com.
Qi-Qiang HeSchool of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Donghu Road 185#, Wuhan, People's Republic of China. heqiqiang@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of childhood obesity is increasing and psychological disorder is a common comorbidity of obesity. We investigated the associations of physical activity (PA) and fruit and vegetable (FV) intake with well-being and depressive symptoms among obese schoolchildren.

methodsParticipants included 188 obese children aged 9.8 ± 0.7 years living in Wuhan, China. Self-administered questionnaires were used to collect the children's PA and FV intake information. PA was considered to be high if the child participated in sport and/or vigorous free play at least 3 days per week with 60 min per day, while sufficient FV intake was defined as consuming FV 5 times per day. Children's well-being and depressive symptoms were assessed by standard questionnaires. Multiple logistic regression was performed to determine the odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of the relationships of PA and FV intake with well-being and depressive symptoms.

resultsHigh PA and sufficient FV intake were independently associated with significantly decreased risks for depressive symptoms (for PA, OR: 0.39, 95% CI: 0.16-0.92; for FV, OR: 0.21, 95% CI: 0.08-0.55) and poor well-being (for PA, OR: 0.35, 95% CI: 0.16-0.74), respectively. Furthermore, interactive inverse associations were observed between combined high PA and sufficient FV intake with poor well-being and depressive symptoms. Compared to their counterparts, children with high PA and sufficient FV intake had significantly reduced risk for poor well-being (OR: 0.16, 95%CI: 0.05-0.55) and depressive symptoms (OR: 0.12, 95% CI: 0.03-0.48).

conclusionsHigh PA and sufficient FV intake are inversely associated with the risks of poor well-being and depressive symptoms among obese Chinese schoolchildren.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexChildChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionEatingExerciseFemaleFruitHumansLogistic ModelsMaleObesityPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesVegetablesChildrenFruit and vegetable intakeMental healthObesityPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID30089451
PMCPMC6083616

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.