Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30089450›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

Improved outcome in patients following autologous stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma in south eastern Norway 2001-2010: a retrospective, population based analysis.

Jon-Magnus Tangen, Geir Erland Tjønnfjord, Nina Gulbrandsen, Tobias Gedde-Dahl, Espen Stormorken, Kristina Anderson, Camilla Dao Vo, Fredrik Hellem Schjesvold, For Oslo Myeloma Center

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Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jon-Magnus TangenDepartment of Acute Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, P.O.Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424, Oslo, Norway. uxjmta@ous-hf.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4290-7746
Geir Erland TjønnfjordDepartment of Haematology, Oslo University Hospital, P.O.Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424, Oslo, Norway.
Nina GulbrandsenDepartment of Haematology, Oslo University Hospital, P.O.Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424, Oslo, Norway.
Tobias Gedde-DahlDepartment of Haematology, Oslo University Hospital, P.O.Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424, Oslo, Norway.
Espen StormorkenDepartment of Haematology, Akershus University Hospital, P.O.Box 1000, 1478, Lørenskog, Norway.
Kristina AndersonDepartment of Oncology, Section of Haematology, Østfold Hospital, P.O.Box 300, 1714, Grålund, Norway.
Camilla Dao VoDepartment of Medicine, Innlandet Hospital, Gjøvik, P.O.Box 104, 2381, Brummundal, Norway.
Fredrik Hellem SchjesvoldDepartment of Haematology, Oslo University Hospital, P.O.Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424, Oslo, Norway.
For Oslo Myeloma Center

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the advent of novel drugs improved overall survival in patients with multiple myeloma, including patients who received up-front autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), has been reported from several centers. Here we report on overall survival in a population-based cohort of patients receiving ASCT as first line treatment and in whom novel agents were an option for second and later lines of treatment.

methodsPatients with multiple myeloma ≤ 65 years of age who were considered for ASCT from 01.01.2001-31.06.2005 (period 1) and from 01.07.2005 until 31.12.2009 (period 2) at Oslo University Hospital (OUH) were identified. Relevant data were collected from the patients' medical records.

resultsAltogether, 293/355 patients received ASCT. In all, median OS was 82.9 months in patients ≤ 60 years of age and 59.0 months in patients 61-65 years. For patients ≤ 60 years of age median OS increased from 70.6 months to 87.7 months (p = 0. 22) and median survival after start of second line therapy increased from 34.5 months to 46.5 months (p = 0.015) between the two periods. For patients 61-65 years of age median OS increased from 57.3 months to 61.2 months (p = 0. 87) and median survival after start of second line therapy was practically unchanged (32.6 months vs. 33.1 months (p = 0.97) between the periods. In patients ≤ 60 years of age salvage ASCT was used in 34% of the patients while in patients 61-65 years of age salvage ASCT was used in 7.3% of the patients. The use of salvage ASCT and novel drugs, as well as the number of treatment lines, were higher in patients ≤ 60 years of age and increased during the study period.

conclusionIn patients ≤ 60 years of age an increased median OS of 17 months between the two periods were noted, but the difference failed to reach statistical significance. However, a statistically significant difference in median survival of 12 months after start of second line therapy was found in this age group, which may be explained by a more active second line treatment. In patients 61-65 years only a slight increase of survival, not statistically significant, was noted between the periods.

Indexed as

AutograftsMultiple MyelomaStem Cell TransplantationAgedFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNorwayRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAutologous stem cell transplantationMultiple myelomaNovel drugsOverall survival

Identifiers

PMID30089450
PMCPMC6083560

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.