Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30088782›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2018

Epidemiology of schizophrenia and risk factors of schizophrenia-associated aggression from 2011 to 2015.

Yeqing Wu, Ruiying Kang, Yuxiang Yan, Keming Gao, Zhiwu Li, Jun Jiang, Xueyang Chi, Lili Xia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. [Association Between Medication Compliance and Various Risky Behaviors in Patients With Schizophrenia].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yeqing Wu1 Department of Administration, Fengtai District Community Health Center, Beijing, China.
Ruiying Kang1 Department of Administration, Fengtai District Community Health Center, Beijing, China.
Yuxiang Yan2 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Keming Gao3 Mood and Anxiety Clinic in the Mood Disorders Program, Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine/University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Zhiwu Li4 Fengtai Nanyuan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jun Jiang4 Fengtai Nanyuan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xueyang Chi1 Department of Administration, Fengtai District Community Health Center, Beijing, China.
Lili Xia2 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatics, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Beijing Fengtai Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNUniversity Hospitals Case Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective To investigate the risk factors associated with aggression in patients with schizophrenia. Methods Patient clinical, behavioural, and demographic information was collected and reported online to the Beijing Mental Health Information Management System by psychiatrists. We used chi-square tests to analyse information between 2011 and 2015 to determine the prevalence and incidence of schizophrenia and the rate of aggression. We used univariate and binary logistic regression to analyse risk factors of aggressive behaviours. Results The prevalence and incidence of schizophrenia, and the proportion of cases displaying aggressive behaviour, increased considerably from 2011 to 2015. Risk of aggression was associated with non-adherence to medication (odds ratio [OR]: 2.92; 95% confidence intervals [CI]: 2.08-4.11), being unmarried (OR: 1.62; 95% CI: 1.03-2.55), having physical disease (OR: 3.26; 95% CI: 2.28-4.66), and higher positive symptom scores (OR: 2.01; 95% CI: 1.06-3.81). Physical disease was a risk factor associated with committing more than one type of aggression. Conclusion We confirmed that demographic factors, treatment-related factors, and clinical symptoms were associated with aggression in patients with schizophrenia in Beijing. A focus on improving controllable factors, including medication adherence and physical health status, might help to prevent aggressive behaviour.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAggressionBeijingDrug MonitoringFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSchizophreniaYoung Adultaggressive behaviourChinacommunityepidemiologyhealth statusmedication adherencephysical diseaserisk factorSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID30088782
PMCPMC6166341
OpenAlexW2886612350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.