Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30088557›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2018

Obstructive Sleep Apnea is Common and Associated with Heart Remodeling in Patients with Chagas Disease.

Carolina de Araújo Medeiros, Isaac Vieira Secundo, Carlos Antônio da Mota Silveira, José Maria Del Castilho, Afonso Luiz Tavares de Albuquerque, Sílvia Marinho Martins, Wilson de Oliveira Júnior, Geraldo Lorenzi-Filho, Luciano F Drager, Rodrigo Pinto Pedrosa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carolina de Araújo MedeirosLaboratório do Sono e Coração do Pronto Socorro Cardiológico de Pernambuco (PROCAPE) da Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE - Brazil.
Isaac Vieira SecundoLaboratório do Sono e Coração do Pronto Socorro Cardiológico de Pernambuco (PROCAPE) da Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE - Brazil.
Carlos Antônio da Mota SilveiraLaboratório do Sono e Coração do Pronto Socorro Cardiológico de Pernambuco (PROCAPE) da Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE - Brazil.
José Maria Del CastilhoLaboratório do Sono e Coração do Pronto Socorro Cardiológico de Pernambuco (PROCAPE) da Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE - Brazil.
Afonso Luiz Tavares de AlbuquerqueLaboratório do Sono e Coração do Pronto Socorro Cardiológico de Pernambuco (PROCAPE) da Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE - Brazil.
Sílvia Marinho MartinsAmbulatório de Doença de Chagas e insuficiência Cardíaca - PROCAPE da Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE - Brazil.
Wilson de Oliveira JúniorAmbulatório de Doença de Chagas e insuficiência Cardíaca - PROCAPE da Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE - Brazil.
Geraldo Lorenzi-FilhoInstituto do Coração (InCor) - Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP - Brazil.
Luciano F DragerInstituto do Coração (InCor) - Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP - Brazil.
Rodrigo Pinto PedrosaLaboratório do Sono e Coração do Pronto Socorro Cardiológico de Pernambuco (PROCAPE) da Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE - Brazil.
Universidade de Pernambuco · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChagas Disease (CD) is an important cause of morbimortality due to heart failure and malignant arrhythmias worldwide, especially in Latin America.

objectiveTo investigate the association of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with heart remodeling and cardiac arrhythmias in patients CD.

methodsConsecutive patients with CD, aged between 30 to 65 years old were enrolled. Participants underwent clinical evaluation, sleep study, 24-hour Holter monitoring, echocardiogram and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.

resultsWe evaluated 135 patients [age: 56 (45-62) years; 30% men; BMI: 26 ± 4 kg/m2, Chagas cardiomyopathy: 70%]. Moderate to severe OSA (apnea-hypopnea index, AHI, ≥ 15 events/h) was present in 21% of the patients. OSA was not associated with arrhythmias in this population. As compared to patients with mild or no OSA, patients with moderate to severe OSA had higher frequency of hypertension (79% vs. 72% vs. 44%, p < 0.01) higher nocturnal systolic blood pressure: 119 ± 17 vs. 113 ± 13 vs. 110 ± 11 mmHg, p = 0.01; larger left atrial diameter [37 (33-42) vs. 35 (33-39) vs. 33 (30-36) mm, p < 0.01]; and a greater proportion of left ventricular dysfunction [LVEF < 50% (39% vs. 28% vs. 11%), p < 0.01], respectively. Predictor of left atrial dimension was Log10 (AHI) (b = 3.86, 95% CI: 1.91 to 5.81; p < 0.01). Predictors of ventricular dysfunction were AHI > 15 events/h (OR = 3.61, 95% CI: 1.31 - 9.98; p = 0.01), systolic blood pressure (OR = 1.06, 95% CI: 1.02 - 1.10; p < 0.01) and male gender (OR = 3.24, 95% CI: 1.31 - 8.01; p = 0.01).

conclusionsOSA is independently associated with atrial and ventricular remodeling in patients with CD.

Indexed as

Ventricular RemodelingAdultAgedAnalysis of VarianceAnthropometryArrhythmias, CardiacBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryChagas CardiomyopathyEchocardiographyElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryFemaleHeart AtriaHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate Analysis

Identifiers

PMID30088557
PMCPMC6173344
OpenAlexW2884823469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.