Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30088271›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2018

Linkage of VA and State Prescription Drug Monitoring Program Data to Examine Concurrent Opioid and Sedative-Hypnotic Prescriptions among Veterans.

Kathleen F Carlson, Tess A Gilbert, Benjamin J Morasco, Dagan Wright, Joshua Van Otterloo, Aldona Herrndorf, Lawrence J Cook

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kathleen F CarlsonHSR&D Center to Improve Veteran Involvement in Care (CIVIC), VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR.ORCID 0000-0001-9261-7742
Tess A GilbertHSR&D Center to Improve Veteran Involvement in Care (CIVIC), VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR.
Benjamin J MorascoHSR&D Center to Improve Veteran Involvement in Care (CIVIC), VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR.
Dagan WrightOregon Health and Science University - Portland State University School of Public Health, Portland, OR.
Joshua Van OtterlooPrescription Drug Monitoring Program, Public Health Division, Oregon Health Authority, Portland, OR.
Aldona HerrndorfHSR&D Center to Improve Veteran Involvement in Care (CIVIC), VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR.
Lawrence J CookDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Critical Care, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
Portland State University · USVA Portland Health Care System · USOregon Health Authority · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Use of a Prescription Drug Monitoring Program to Evaluate Concurrent VA and non-VA Opioid PrescriptionsI01HX001891 · VA · PORTLAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI CARLSON, KATHLEEN F. · 2018 to 2019
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HSRD VA I01 HX001891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the prevalence of concurrent Veterans Health Administration (VA) and non-VA prescriptions for opioids and sedative-hypnotic medications among post-9/11 veterans in Oregon. DATA SOURCES: VA health care and prescription data were probabilistically linked with Oregon Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP) data. STUDY

designThis retrospective cohort study examined concurrent prescriptions among n = 19,959 post-9/11 veterans, by year (2014-2016) and by patient demographic and clinical characteristics. Veterans were included in the cohort for years in which they received VA outpatient care; those receiving hospice or palliative care were excluded. Concurrent prescriptions were defined as ≥1 days of overlap between outpatient prescriptions for opioids and/or sedative-hypnotics (categorized as benzodiazepines vs. non-benzodiazepines). PRINCIPAL

findingsAmong 5,882 veterans who filled opioid or sedative-hypnotic prescriptions at VA pharmacies, 1,036 (17.6 percent) filled concurrent prescriptions from non-VA pharmacies. Within drug class, 15.1, 8.8, and 4.6 percent received concurrent VA and non-VA opioids, benzodiazepines, and non-benzodiazepines, respectively. Veteran demographics and clinical diagnoses were associated with the likelihood of concurrent prescriptions, as was enrollment in the Veterans Choice Program.

conclusionsA considerable proportion of post-9/11 veterans receiving VA care in Oregon filled concurrent prescriptions for opioids and sedative-hypnotics. Fragmentation of care may contribute to prescription drug overdose risk among veterans.

Indexed as

AdultAnalgesics, OpioidBenzodiazepinesFemaleHumansHypnotics and SedativesLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOregonPrescription Drug Monitoring ProgramsRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsVeterans HealthAnalgesics, OpioidBenzodiazepinesHypnotics and Sedativesdata linkagedual useopioid safety, medication safetyVA health care systemVeterans

Identifiers

PMID30088271
PMCPMC6235806
OpenAlexW2887187480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.