Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30087706›Full record

ArticleJournal of Cancer2018

Exosomal ephrinA2 derived from serum as a potential biomarker for prostate cancer.

Shibao Li, Yao Zhao, Wenbai Chen, Lingyu Yin, Jie Zhu, Haoliang Zhang, Chenchen Cai, Pengpeng Li, Lingyan Huang, Ping Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Liquid biopsy in bladder cancer: towards precision oncology.Journal of translational medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shibao LiMedical Technology Institute of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Yao ZhaoMedical Technology Institute of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Wenbai ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221002, China.
Lingyu YinMedical Technology Institute of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Jie ZhuMedical Technology Institute of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Haoliang ZhangMedical Technology Institute of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Chenchen CaiMedical Technology Institute of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Pengpeng LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221002, China.
Lingyan HuangMedical Technology Institute of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Ping MaMedical Technology Institute of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, China.
Xuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Up-regulation of serum ephrinA2 is common in various malignancies and has been suggested as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of prostate cancer (PCa). However, the type of serum ephrinA2 expressed in PCa patients remains elusive. Furthermore, the level of exosomal ephrinA2 derived from serum is increased in patients with osteoporosis, a common complication of PCa patients undergoing androgen deprivation therapy. It is unknown whether exosomes derived from PCa patient serum contains ephrinA2. In this study, we explored the ephrinA2 expression in whole serum and tissues and identified the circulating exosomal ephrinA2 as a potential biomarker for PCa. Exosomes were isolated from patient sera by differential centrifugation and the presence of ephrinA2 was confirmed via electron microscopy and western blotting. The type of ephrinA2 in serum was evaluated by western blotting. The expression of serum ephrinA2 including secreted and cleaved ephrinA2 and exosomal ephrinA2 were detected by ELISA and western blotting. Compared with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and controls, the levels of whole serum ephrinA2 and exosomal ephrinA2 were significantly higher in PCa patients. Moreover, exosomal ephrinA2 expression was positively correlated with TNM staging and Gleason score of PCa patients. The diagnostic efficiency of exosomal ephrinA2 was superior to that of whole serum ephrinA2 and serum PSA in distinguishing PCa patients from those from BPH patents. Our study indicates that exosomal ephrinA2 has high potential as a biomarker for the presence of PCa and offers a new therapeutic target for this disease.

Indexed as

EphrinA2Exosomal ephrinA2Gleason scoreProstate cancerTNM staging.

Identifiers

PMID30087706
PMCPMC6072821
OpenAlexW2840645272

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.