Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30087403›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Serotonin depletion causes valproate-responsive manic-like condition and increased hippocampal neuroplasticity that are reversed by stress.

Giacomo Maddaloni, Sara Migliarini, Francesco Napolitano, Andrea Giorgi, Serena Nazzi, Daniele Biasci, Alessia De Felice, Marta Gritti, Anna Cavaccini, Alberto Galbusera and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Boosting Neurogenesis as a Strategy in Treating Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Impact of Serotonin Deficiency on Circadian Dopaminergic Rhythms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. TRPM3 in Brain (Patho)Physiology.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Embracing diversity in the 5-HT neuronal system.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Giacomo MaddaloniDepartment of Biology, Unit of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pisa, 56127, Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0485-8544
Sara MigliariniDepartment of Biology, Unit of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pisa, 56127, Pisa, Italy.
Francesco NapolitanoCeinge Biotecnologie Avanzate, 80145, Naples, Italy.
Andrea GiorgiDepartment of Biology, Unit of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pisa, 56127, Pisa, Italy.
Serena NazziDepartment of Biology, Unit of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pisa, 56127, Pisa, Italy.
Daniele BiasciStatistics and Computational Biology Group, Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Li Ka Shing Centre, Cambridge, UK.
Alessia De FeliceFunctional Neuroimaging Laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Center for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems @ UniTn, 38068, Rovereto, Italy.
Marta GrittiNeuromodulation of Cortical and Subcortical Circuits Laboratory, Neuroscience and Brain Technologies Department, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 16163, Genova, Italy.
Anna CavacciniNeuromodulation of Cortical and Subcortical Circuits Laboratory, Neuroscience and Brain Technologies Department, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 16163, Genova, Italy.
Alberto GalbuseraFunctional Neuroimaging Laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Center for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems @ UniTn, 38068, Rovereto, Italy.
Sara FranceschiFondazione Pisana per la Scienza, 56100, Pisa, Italy.
Francesca LessiFondazione Pisana per la Scienza, 56100, Pisa, Italy.
Marco La FerlaFondazione Pisana per la Scienza, 56100, Pisa, Italy.
Paolo AretiniFondazione Pisana per la Scienza, 56100, Pisa, Italy.
Chiara Maria MazzantiFondazione Pisana per la Scienza, 56100, Pisa, Italy.
Raffaella ToniniNeuromodulation of Cortical and Subcortical Circuits Laboratory, Neuroscience and Brain Technologies Department, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 16163, Genova, Italy.
Alessandro GozziFunctional Neuroimaging Laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Center for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems @ UniTn, 38068, Rovereto, Italy.
Alessandro UsielloCeinge Biotecnologie Avanzate, 80145, Naples, Italy.
Massimo PasqualettiDepartment of Biology, Unit of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pisa, 56127, Pisa, Italy. massimo.pasqualetti@unipi.it.ORCID 0000-0002-0844-8139
Italian Institute of Technology · ITFondazione Pisa · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITCancer Research UK Cambridge Center · GBCeinge Biotecnologie Avanzate (Italy) · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormal hippocampal neural plasticity has been implicated in behavioural abnormalities and complex neuropsychiatric conditions, including bipolar disorder (BD). However, the determinants of this neural alteration remain unknown. This work tests the hypothesis that the neurotransmitter serotonin (5-HT) is a key determinant of hippocampal neuroplasticity, and its absence leads to maladaptive behaviour relevant for BD. Depletion of brain 5-HT in Tph2 mutant mice resulted in reduced behavioural despair, reduced anxiety, marked aggression and lower habituation in novel environments, reminiscent of bipolar-associated manic behaviour. Treatment with valproate produced a substantial improvement of the mania-like behavioural phenotypes displayed by Tph2 mutants. Brain-wide fMRI mapping in mutants revealed functional hippocampal hyperactivity in which we also observed dramatically increased neuroplasticity. Importantly, remarkable correspondence between the transcriptomic profile of the Tph2 mutant hippocampus and neurons from bipolar disorder patients was observed. Chronic stress reversed the emotional phenotype and the hippocampal transcriptional landscape of Tph2 mutants. These changes were associated with inappropriate activation of transcriptional adaptive response to stress as assessed by gene set enrichment analyses in the hippocampus of Tph2 mutant mice. These findings delineate 5-HT as a critical determinant in BD associated maladaptive emotional responses and aberrant hippocampal neuroplasticity, and support the use of Tph2-/- mice as a new research tool for mechanistic and therapeutic research in bipolar disorder.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticonvulsantsAnxietyBipolar DisorderBrainGene Expression ProfilingHippocampusMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsSerotoninTryptophan HydroxylaseValproic AcidAnticonvulsantsSerotoninTph2 protein, mouseTryptophan HydroxylaseValproic Acid

Identifiers

PMID30087403
PMCPMC6081464
OpenAlexW2887172445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.