Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30087332›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Endogenous transcripts control miRNA levels and activity in mammalian cells by target-directed miRNA degradation.

Francesco Ghini, Carmela Rubolino, Montserrat Climent, Ines Simeone, Matteo J Marzi, Francesco Nicassio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. The history and function of a circular RNA.Nature communications · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Genes & development · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Target-Directed miRNA Degradation: Mechanisms and Significance.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
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  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesco GhiniCenter for Genomic Science of IIT@SEMM, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT)-Via Adamello 16, 20139, Milan, Italy.
Carmela RubolinoCenter for Genomic Science of IIT@SEMM, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT)-Via Adamello 16, 20139, Milan, Italy.
Montserrat ClimentCenter for Genomic Science of IIT@SEMM, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT)-Via Adamello 16, 20139, Milan, Italy.
Ines SimeoneCenter for Genomic Science of IIT@SEMM, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT)-Via Adamello 16, 20139, Milan, Italy.
Matteo J MarziCenter for Genomic Science of IIT@SEMM, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT)-Via Adamello 16, 20139, Milan, Italy. matteo.marzi@iit.it.
Francesco NicassioCenter for Genomic Science of IIT@SEMM, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT)-Via Adamello 16, 20139, Milan, Italy. francesco.nicassio@iit.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5954-5318
Italian Institute of Technology · IT

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (Italian Association for Cancer Research) IG14085Fondazione Cariplo (Cariplo Foundation) 2015-0590Fondazione Cariplo (Cariplo Foundation) 2016-0615
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about miRNA decay. A target-directed miRNA degradation mechanism (TDMD) has been suggested, but further investigation on endogenous targets is necessary. Here, we identify hundreds of targets eligible for TDMD and show that an endogenous RNA (Serpine1) controls the degradation of two miRNAs (miR-30b-5p and miR-30c-5p) in mouse fibroblasts. In our study, TDMD occurs when the target is expressed at relatively low levels, similar in range to those of its miRNAs (100-200 copies per cell), and becomes more effective at high target:miRNA ratios (>10:1). We employ CRISPR/Cas9 to delete the miR-30 responsive element within Serpine1 3'UTR and interfere with TDMD. TDMD suppression increases miR-30b/c levels and boosts their activity towards other targets, modulating gene expression and cellular phenotypes (i.e., cell cycle re-entry and apoptosis). In conclusion, a sophisticated regulatory layer of miRNA and gene expression mediated by specific endogenous targets exists in mammalian cells.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsApoptosisCell CycleCRISPR-Cas SystemsFibroblastsGene DeletionGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationMiceMicroRNAsMutationPhenotypeRNA StabilitySequence Analysis, RNA3' Untranslated RegionsMicroRNAsMirn30d microRNA, mouseSerpin E2Serpine2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID30087332
PMCPMC6081425
OpenAlexW2886119735

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.