Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30087305›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Protective Effects of Nintedanib against Polyhexamethylene Guanidine Phosphate-Induced Lung Fibrosis in Mice.

Hyeon-Young Kim, Min-Seok Kim, Sung-Hwan Kim, Doin Joen, Kyuhong Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Assessment of the Diagnostic Value of [Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  3. Review
  4. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hyeon-Young KimNational Center for Efficacy Evaluation of Respiratory Disease Product, Korea Institute of Toxicology, 30, Baekhak 1-gil, Jeongeup-si 56212, Korea. hyeonyoung.kim@kitox.re.kr.
Min-Seok KimNational Center for Efficacy Evaluation of Respiratory Disease Product, Korea Institute of Toxicology, 30, Baekhak 1-gil, Jeongeup-si 56212, Korea. minseok.kim@kitox.re.kr.
Sung-Hwan KimNational Center for Efficacy Evaluation of Respiratory Disease Product, Korea Institute of Toxicology, 30, Baekhak 1-gil, Jeongeup-si 56212, Korea. sunghwan.kim@kitox.re.kr.
Doin JoenNational Center for Efficacy Evaluation of Respiratory Disease Product, Korea Institute of Toxicology, 30, Baekhak 1-gil, Jeongeup-si 56212, Korea. doin.jeon@kitox.re.kr.
Kyuhong LeeNational Center for Efficacy Evaluation of Respiratory Disease Product, Korea Institute of Toxicology, 30, Baekhak 1-gil, Jeongeup-si 56212, Korea. khleekit@gmail.com.
Korea Institute of Toxicology · KRDaegu-Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation · KRKonyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nintedanib (NDN), a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has been shown to have anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, and anti-fibrotic effects in several reports. We investigated the protective effects of NDN against polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate (PHMG)-induced lung fibrosis in mice. The following three experimental groups were evaluated: (1) vehicle control; (2) PHMG (1.1 mg/kg); and (3) PHMG & NDN (60 mg/kg). PHMG induced pulmonary inflammation and fibrosis by intratracheal instillation in mice. In contrast, NDN treatment effectively alleviated the PHMG induced lung injury, and attenuated the number of total cells and inflammatory cells in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, including the fibrotic histopathological changes, and also reduced the hydroxyproline content. NDN also significantly decreased the expression of inflammatory cytokines and fibrotic factors, and the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in lung tissues. These results suggest that NDN may mitigate the inflammatory response and development of pulmonary fibrosis in the lungs of mice treated with PHMG.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCell CountCytokinesGuanidinesHydroxyprolineIndolesInflammasomesInflammation MediatorsLungMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinOrgan SizeProtective AgentsCytokinesGuanidinesHydroxyprolineIndolesInflammasomesInflammation MediatorsnintedanibNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mousepolyhexamethyleneguanidineProtective Agentsanti-fibrosisinflammasomenintedanibpolyhexamethylene guanidine phosphatepulmonary fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID30087305
PMCPMC6222351
OpenAlexW2887661031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.