ArticleCancers2018
LY2157299 Monohydrate, a TGF-βR1 Inhibitor, Suppresses Tumor Growth and Ascites Development in Ovarian Cancer.
Article in Cancers, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
47 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pan-cancer prognostic value of TGFBR1: Bioinformatics and experimental validation with a focus on gastric cancer.Oncology letters · 2026Article
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- Patient-derived model capturing hypoxia and extracellular matrix remodelling of immunologically cold high-grade serous tumours.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Emerging agents that target signaling pathways in cancer fibroblast cells (Review).International journal of oncology · 2026Review
- Targeted Therapies Modulating Mesenchymal-Epithelial Transition-Linked Oncogenic Signaling in the Tumor Microenvironment: Comparative Profiling of Capmatinib, Bemcentinib, and Galunisertib.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Cancer associated fibroblasts in cancer development and therapy.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2025Review
- Review
- Cold and hot tumors: from molecular mechanisms to targeted therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024Review
- The axis of tumor-associated macrophages, extracellular matrix proteins, and cancer-associated fibroblasts in oncogenesis.Cancer cell international · 2024Review
- Effects of Confined Microenvironments with Protein Coating, Nanotopography, and TGF-β Inhibitor on Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cell Migration through Channels.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2024Article
- Blockade of TGF-β and PD-L1 by bintrafusp alfa promotes survival in preclinical ovarian cancer models by promoting T effector and NK cell responses.British journal of cancer · 2024Article
- Article
- Increased peritoneal TGF-β1 is associated with ascites-induced NK-cell dysfunction and reduced survival in high-grade epithelial ovarian cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Cancer-associated fibroblast cell surface markers as potential biomarkers or therapeutic targets in lung cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2024Review
- Exploring the multifaceted role of direct interaction between cancer cells and fibroblasts in cancer progression.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2024Review
- Friend and foe: the regulation network of ascites components in ovarian cancer progression.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023Review
- Nanovesicles loaded with a TGF-β receptor 1 inhibitor overcome immune resistance to potentiate cancer immunotherapy.Nature communications · 2023Article
- Review
- Small molecule-based immunomodulators for cancer therapy.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2022Review
- Collagen Remodeling along Cancer Progression Providing a Novel Opportunity for Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) signaling has pleiotropic functions regulating cancer initiation, development, and metastasis, and also plays important roles in the interaction between stromal and cancer cells, making the pathway a potential therapeutic target. LY2157299 monohydrate (LY), an inhibitor of TGF-β receptor I (TGFBRI), was examined for its ability to inhibit ovarian cancer (OC) growth both in high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) cell lines and xenograft models. Immunohistochemistry, qRT-PCR, and Western blot were performed to study the effect of LY treatment on expression of cancer- and fibroblast-derived genes. Results showed that exposure to TGF-β1 induced phosphorylation of SMAD2 and SMAD3 in all tested OC cell lines, but this induction was suppressed by pretreatment with LY. LY alone inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of HGSOC cells in vitro. TGF-β1-induced fibroblast activation was blocked by LY. LY also delayed tumor growth and suppressed ascites formation in vivo. In addition, independent of tumor inhibition, LY reduces ascites formation in vivo. Using OVCAR8 xenograft specimens we confirmed the inhibitory effect of LY on TGF-β signaling and tumor stromal expression of collagen type XI chain 1 (COL11A1) and versican (VCAN). These observations suggest a role for anti-TGF-β signaling-directed therapy in ovarian cancer.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.