Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30087145›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2018

Loss of Function of Canonical Notch Signaling Drives Head and Neck Carcinogenesis.

Patrick E Nyman, Darya Buehler, Paul F Lambert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Patrick E NymanMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison Wisconsin.
Darya BuehlerDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison Wisconsin.
Paul F LambertMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison Wisconsin. plambert@wisc.edu.

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Christian Capitini · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Visualizing EBV and HCMV DNA Dynamics During InfectionP01CA022443 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WILLIAM M. SUGDEN · 1985 to 2026
$53.1M
Project 4: Role of Receptor Tyrosine Kinase AXL in HNSCC Therapy ResistanceP50DE026787 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HARARI, PAUL M · 2016 to 2020
$10.8M
Defining Drivers of HPV-associated CarcinogenesisR35CA210807 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Paul F. Lambert · 2017 to 2026
$9.2M
Virology Training ProgramT32AI078985 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LAMBERT, PAUL F. · 2009 to 2018
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA022443NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS R35 CA210807NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI078985NIDCR NIH HHS P50 DE026787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHead and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), a common cancer worldwide, is etiologically associated with tobacco use, high alcohol consumption, and high-risk human papillomaviruses (HPV). The Notch signaling pathway, which is involved in cell differentiation decisions with differential downstream targets and effects depending on tissue type and developmental stage, has been implicated in human HNSCC. EXPERIMENTAL

designTo assess the role of Notch signaling in HPV-positive and HPV-negative HNSCC, we utilized genetically engineered mouse (GEM) models for conventional keratinizing HNSCC, in which either HPV16 E6 and E7 oncoproteins or a gain-of-function mutant p53 are expressed, and in which we inactivated canonical Notch signaling via expression of a dominant negative form of MAML1 (DNMAML1), a required transcriptional coactivator of Notch signaling.

resultsLoss of canonical Notch signaling increased tumorigenesis in both contexts and also caused an increase in nuclear β-catenin, a marker for increased tumorigenic potential. When combined with loss of canonical Notch signaling, HPV oncogenes led to the highest frequency of cancers overall and the largest number of poorly differentiated (high-grade) cancers.

conclusionsThese findings inform on the contribution of loss of canonical Notch signaling in head and neck carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticCell Transformation, ViralDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGene ExpressionHead and Neck NeoplasmsHuman papillomavirus 16HumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMolecular Targeted TherapyOncogene Proteins, ViralDNA-Binding ProteinsE6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16HES1 protein, humanMAML1 protein, humanOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsReceptors, NotchRepressor ProteinsTranscription Factor HES-1Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID30087145
PMCPMC6295262

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.