Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30086818›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2018

A national measles outbreak in Ireland linked to a single imported case, April to September, 2016.

Peter Barrett, Suzanne Cotter, Fiona Ryan, Jeff Connell, Anthony Cronin, Mary Ward, Rose Fitzgerald, Catherine Lynch, Tony Margiotta, Outbreak Control Team

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Control of a nosocomial measles outbreak among previously vaccinated adults in a population with high vaccine coverage: Korea, 2019.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Measles outbreak in Dubrovnik-Neretva County, Croatia, May to June 2018.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2020
    Article
  9. Measles recognition during measles outbreak at a paediatric university hospital, Austria, January to February 2017.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Peter BarrettDepartment of Public Health HSE South, St. Finbarr's Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Suzanne CotterHealth Protection Surveillance Centre, Dublin, Ireland.
Fiona RyanDepartment of Public Health HSE South, St. Finbarr's Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Jeff ConnellNational Virus Reference Laboratory, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Anthony CroninDepartment of Public Health HSE South, St. Finbarr's Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Mary WardDepartment of Public Health HSE East, Dr. Steevens' Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Rose FitzgeraldDepartment of Public Health HSE Mid-West, Limerick, Ireland.
Catherine LynchDepartment of Public Health HSE South-East, Kilkenny, Ireland.
Tony MargiottaDepartment of Public Health, HSE North-East, Navan, Co. Meath, Ireland.
Outbreak Control TeamThe members of the Outbreak Control Team are acknowledged at the end of the article.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endemic measles transmission was interrupted for the first time in Ireland in 2015. In May 2016, a case of measles was confirmed in an adult who had travelled from Hungary to Ireland (index case). Cases subsequently arose in five of the eight public health regions around the country. There were 40 confirmed cases in Ireland between April and September 2016. All sequenced cases were genotype B3. Vaccination status was known for 34 cases, of whom 31 were unvaccinated. Median age was 8 years (range: 3 months to 40 years). Ten cases were nosocomial, and three cases were infected on separate international flights. One linked case occurred in a resident of Slovenia. Nineteen cases were hospitalised; median duration of hospitalisation was 5 days (range: 2-8 days). The primary case was a child who travelled from Romania to Ireland via Budapest, and infected the index adult case on the same flight. This was the first reported outbreak of measles genotype B3 in Ireland. This outbreak demonstrated that Ireland remains at risk of measles outbreaks due to persistent suboptimal vaccination rates.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolContact TracingDisease OutbreaksEndemic DiseasesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIrelandMaleMass VaccinationMeaslesMeasles-Mumps-Rubella VaccineMeasles-Mumps-Rubella VaccineRNA, Viralmeaslesmeasles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccineoutbreaksvaccine-preventable diseases

Identifiers

PMID30086818
PMCPMC6167609

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.