ArticleBMC genomics2018
Proteomic and evolutionary analyses of sperm activation identify uncharacterized genes in Caenorhabditis nematodes.
Article in BMC genomics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- The expression, function, and utilization of Protamine1: a literature review.Translational cancer research · 2021Review
- Males, Outcrossing, and Sexual Selection inGenetics · 2019Review
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundNematode sperm have unique and highly diverged morphology and molecular biology. In particular, nematode sperm contain subcellular vesicles known as membranous organelles that are necessary for male fertility, yet play a still unknown role in overall sperm function. Here we take a novel proteomic approach to characterize the functional protein complement of membranous organelles in two Caenorhabditis species: C. elegans and C. remanei.
resultsWe identify distinct protein compositions between membranous organelles and the activated sperm body. Two particularly interesting and undescribed gene families-the Nematode-Specific Peptide family, group D and the here designated Nematode-Specific Peptide family, group F-localize to the membranous organelle. Both multigene families are nematode-specific and exhibit patterns of conserved evolution specific to the Caenorhabditis clade. These data suggest gene family dynamics may be a more prevalent mode of evolution than sequence divergence within sperm. Using a CRISPR-based knock-out of the NSPF gene family, we find no evidence of a male fertility effect of these genes, despite their high protein abundance within the membranous organelles.
conclusionsOur study identifies key components of this unique subcellular sperm component and establishes a path toward revealing their underlying role in reproduction.
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