Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30086705›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2018

SERO-prevalence of herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 among women attending routine Cervicare clinics in Ghana.

Oksana Debrah, Francis Agyemang-Yeboah, Richard Harry Asmah, Emmanuel Timmy-Donkoh, Mohammed Mustapha Seini, Linda Ahenkorah Fondjo, Nilok Sight, Ellis Owusu-Dabo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Oksana DebrahDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana. oksanadeb@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1884-0852
Francis Agyemang-YeboahDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Richard Harry AsmahCollege of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Emmanuel Timmy-DonkohDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Mohammed Mustapha SeiniDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Linda Ahenkorah FondjoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Nilok SightLaboratory Department, C&J Medicare Hospital and Diagnostic Center, Accra, Ghana.
Ellis Owusu-DaboKumasi Center for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHUniversity of Ghana · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHerpes simplex virus infection is a global health concern with disproportionately high burden in low and middle-income countries. There is a paucity of data on the prevalence of HSV infection in Ghana, which necessitated the present study. The aim of the study was to provide up-to-date data on sero-prevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 infection among women attending Cervicare clinics in Ghana.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study in which 380 women attending routine Cervicare clinics at Regional Hospitals in Kumasi and Accra, Ghana were enrolled into the study. Serum HSV-1 IgG and HSV-2 IgG were determined by ELISA method. The Chi-square test was used to investigate the association between sero-prevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 and socio-demographic and behavioral factors using the Statistical Package for the Social Scientists (SPSS) version 22. Statistical significance was accepted at p < 0.05.

resultsThe overall HSV-1 and HSV-2 sero-prevalence estimates were 99.2% (95% CI: 98.0-100%) and 78.4% (95% CI: 74.5-81.8%) respectively. The study observed 78.2% cross-positive prevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 among the studied participants. There was no association between the presence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 infection and age (χ

conclusionsThe sero-prevalence estimates of HSV-1 and HSV-2 among the study population of women in Ghana were found to be high. This high prevalence could be attributed to high endemicity and inadequate intervention in this population. There is the need to raise awareness through organized public health screening and education to ensure control.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCervix UteriCross-Sectional StudiesDiagnostic Tests, RoutineEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGhanaHerpes GenitalisHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHerpesvirus 2, HumanHumansMiddle AgedOutpatient Clinics, HospitalGhanaHerpes simplex virusSero-prevalence

Identifiers

PMID30086705
PMCPMC6081947
OpenAlexW2887642843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.