Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30086391›Full record

ArticleCortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior2018

Boundary extension is attenuated in patients with ventromedial prefrontal cortex damage.

Flavia De Luca, Cornelia McCormick, Sinead L Mullally, Helene Intraub, Eleanor A Maguire, Elisa Ciaramelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The detection of episodic memory in others biases social choice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Characterising the hippocampal response to perception, construction and complexity.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2021
    Article
  7. An asymmetry in past and future mental time travel following vmPFC damage.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Lesion Studies in Contemporary Neuroscience.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2019
    Review
  10. The Neural Dynamics of Novel Scene Imagery.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Flavia De LucaDipartimento di Psicologia and Centro studi e ricerche di Neuroscienze Cognitive, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Cornelia McCormickWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
Sinead L MullallyInstitute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.
Helene IntraubDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, USA.
Eleanor A MaguireWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
Elisa CiaramelliDipartimento di Psicologia and Centro studi e ricerche di Neuroscienze Cognitive, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy. Electronic address: elisa.ciaramelli@unibo.it.

Funding

Wellcome Trust 101759/Z/13/ZWellcome Trust 203147/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 210567/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and hippocampus have been implicated in the mental construction of scenes and events. However, little is known about their specific contributions to these cognitive functions. Boundary extension (BE) is a robust indicator of fast, automatic, and implicit scene construction. BE occurs when individuals who are viewing scenes automatically imagine what might be beyond the view, and consequently later misremember having seen a greater expanse of the scene. Patients with hippocampal damage show attenuated BE because of their scene construction impairment. In the current study, we administered BE tasks to patients with vmPFC damage, brain-damaged control patients, and healthy control participants. We also contrasted the performance of these patients to the previously-published data from patients with hippocampal lesions (Mullally, Intraub, & Maguire, 2012). We found that vmPFC-damaged patients showed reduced BE compared to brain-damaged and healthy controls. Indeed, BE attenuation was similar following vmPFC or hippocampal damage. Notably, however, whereas hippocampal damage seems to particularly impair the spatial coherence of scenes, vmPFC damage leads to a difficulty constructing scenes in a broader sense, with the prediction of what should be in a scene, and the monitoring or integration of the scene elements being particularly compromised. We conclude that vmPFC and hippocampus play important and complementary roles in scene construction.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAneurysm, RupturedHumansImaginationIntracranial AneurysmMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPhotic StimulationPrefrontal CortexVisual PerceptionBoundary extensionEvent constructionHippocampusScene constructionvmPFC

Identifiers

PMID30086391
PMCPMC6238077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.