Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30086232›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2018

Amyloidogenicity, Cytotoxicity, and Receptor Activity of Bovine Amylin: Implications for Xenobiotic Transplantation and the Design of Nontoxic Amylin Variants.

Rehana Akter, Rebekah L Bower, Andisheh Abedini, Ann Marie Schmidt, Debbie L Hay, Daniel P Raleigh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Amyloidogenicity of naturally occurring full-length animal IAPP variants.Journal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Rehana AkterDepartment of Chemistry , Stony Brook University , Stony Brook , New York 11794-3400 , United States.
Rebekah L BowerSchool of Biological Sciences and Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery , University of Auckland , Auckland 1142 , New Zealand.
Andisheh AbediniDiabetes Research Program , NYU School of Medicine , 522 First Avenue , New York , New York 10016 , United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1396-1420
Ann Marie SchmidtDiabetes Research Program , NYU School of Medicine , 522 First Avenue , New York , New York 10016 , United States.
Debbie L HaySchool of Biological Sciences and Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery , University of Auckland , Auckland 1142 , New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-9558-5122
Daniel P RaleighDepartment of Chemistry , Stony Brook University , Stony Brook , New York 11794-3400 , United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3248-7493
New York University · USUniversity of Auckland · NZInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology · GBStony Brook University · US

Funding

Biophysical Studies of Amyloid Formation by Polypeptide HormonesR01GM078114 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI RALEIGH, DANIEL P · 2008 to 2024
$5.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM078114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Islet amyloid formation contributes to β-cell death and dysfunction in type-2 diabetes and to the failure of islet transplants. Amylin (islet amyloid polypeptide, IAPP), a normally soluble 37 residue polypeptide hormone produced in the pancreatic β-cells, is responsible for amyloid formation in type-2 diabetes and is deficient in type-1 diabetes. Amylin normally plays an adaptive role in metabolism, and the development of nontoxic, non-amyloidogenic, bioactive variants of human amylin are of interest for use as adjuncts to insulin therapy. Naturally occurring non-amyloidogenic variants are of interest for xenobiotic transplantation and because they can provide clues toward understanding the amyloidogenicity of human amylin. The sequence of amylin is well-conserved among species, but sequence differences strongly correlate with in vitro amyloidogenicity and with islet amyloid formation in vivo. Bovine amylin differs from the human peptide at 10 positions and is one of the most divergent among known amylin sequences. We show that bovine amylin oligomerizes but is not toxic to cultured β-cells and that it is considerably less amyloidogenic than the human polypeptide and is only a low-potency agonist at human amylin-responsive receptors. The bovine sequence contains several nonconservative substitutions relative to human amylin, including His to Pro, Ser to Pro, and Asn to Lys replacements. The effect of these substitutions is analyzed in the context of wild-type human amylin; the results provide insight into their role in receptor activation, the mode of assembly of human amylin, and the design of soluble amylin analogues.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAmyloidAnimalsCattleCells, CulturedConserved SequenceHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsIslet Amyloid PolypeptideAmyloidIslet Amyloid Polypeptide

Identifiers

PMID30086232
PMCPMC7656518
OpenAlexW2886473638

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.