Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30086145›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Diffusion-weighted imaging versus short tau inversion recovery sequence: Usefulness in detection of active sacroiliitis and early diagnosis of axial spondyloarthritis.

Chiu Wai Shirley Chan, Helen Hoi Lun Tsang, Philip Hei Li, Kam Ho Lee, Chak Sing Lau, Pui Yan Stella Wong, Ho Yin Chung

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04399382 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Clinical Study Using Damage-associated Molecular Pattern and Apparent Diffusion Coefficient to Evaluate the Efficacy of Biologics for Treating Spondyloarthritis

TypeobservationalSponsorThe University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen HospitalRan2022 to 2022Enrolled40ConditionsSpondyloarthritis (SpA)ArmsBiologics
NCT05655533 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Added Value of Diffusion Weighted MRI in Evaluation of Sacroiliitis in Newly Diagnosed Patients of Spondyloarthropathy.

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled50ConditionsSpondyloarthropathy and SacroilitisArmsMagnetic resonance Imaging scanners of sacroiliac joints.
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chiu Wai Shirley ChanDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0640-0676
Helen Hoi Lun TsangDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Philip Hei LiDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Kam Ho LeeDepartment of Radiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Chak Sing LauDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Pui Yan Stella WongDivision of Rheumatology, Tseung Kwan O Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Ho Yin ChungDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0175-1346
University of Hong Kong · HKQueen Mary Hospital · CNTseung Kwan O Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the utility of Diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) with short tau inversion recovery (STIR) sequence in the diagnosis of early axial spondyloarthritis (SpA).

methodsThree hundred and five patients with chronic back pain were recruited consecutively from 3 rheumatology centers. Clinical, radiological and blood parameters were recorded. Patients with back pain duration no more than 3 years were classified as having early disease. STIR sequence and DWI of the sacroiliac joints were obtained and assessed using the Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) method. The Assessment in Spondyloarthritis international Society definition was used to define positive STIR and DWI. Results were compared to expert diagnosed axial SpA.

resultsWhen compared to STIR sequence, DWI had similar sensitivity (STIR 0.29, DWI 0.30) and specificity (STIR 0.97, DWI 0.92) in diagnosing sacroiliitis. However, STIR sequence had better reliability (STIR 0.78, DWI 0.61). In early disease group, DWI was not better than STIR sequence in detecting active sacroiliitis (sensitivity DWI vs STIR: 0.34 vs 0.36; specificity DWI vs STIR: 0.93 vs 0.93; positive predictive value DWI vs STIR: 0.92 vs 0.92; negative predictive value DWI vs STIR: 0.36 vs 0.37). Using the Assessment in SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS) classification criteria, 67/98 patients with early disease (sensitivity 0.91 specificity 0.90) and 221/305 overall (sensitivity 0.90; specificity 0.92) were classified as axial SpA. Among the expert diagnosed axial SpA patients who did not meet the ASAS criteria, only 2 had positive DWI.

conclusionDWI and STIR have similar sensitivity in diagnosing axSpA in early disease. However, the use of DWI is limited by poorer reliability when compared with STIR.

Indexed as

Cohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingEarly DiagnosisHumansLumbar VertebraeMagnetic Resonance ImagingReproducibility of ResultsSacroiliac JointSacroiliitisSacrumSpondylarthritis

Identifiers

PMID30086145
PMCPMC6080754
OpenAlexW2885091418

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.