Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30084226›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2018

Does competitive swimming affect lung growth?

Joshua M Bovard, Joseph F Welch, Kristin M Houghton, Donald C McKenzie, James E Potts, Andrew William Sheel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Lung Function Changes with Swim Training in Healthy and Allergic Endurance Athletes.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The Puzzle of Marijuana Use and Forced Vital Capacity.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Determinants of lung function changes in athletic swimmers. A review.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Exercise and Asthma.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joshua M BovardSchool of Kinesiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9164-6795
Joseph F WelchSchool of Kinesiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Kristin M HoughtonDivision of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Donald C McKenzieSchool of Kinesiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
James E PottsDivision of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Andrew William SheelSchool of Kinesiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5779-5014
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whether the large lungs of swimmers result from intensive training or genetic endowment has been widely debated. Given that peak lung growth velocities occur during puberty, this study examined if competitive swimming during puberty affected lung growth. Eleven- to fourteen-year-old healthy female competitive swimmers and controls were assessed before (PRE) and after (POST) one swimming season (7.4 ± 0.5 months). Pulmonary function testing included lung volumes, spirometry, diffusion capacity (D

Indexed as

AdolescentAgingAnthropometryCase-Control StudiesChildExercise TestFemaleHumansLungLung Volume MeasurementsPubertyRespiratory Function TestsRespiratory MechanicsSwimmingTotal Lung Capacityexerciselung growthpubertyswimventilatory constraints

Identifiers

PMID30084226
PMCPMC6079116
OpenAlexW2886189113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.