Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30084192›Full record

ArticleActa psychiatrica Scandinavica2018

Complexity in mood disorder diagnosis: fMRI connectivity networks predicted medication-class of response in complex patients.

E Osuch, S Gao, M Wammes, J Théberge, P Willimason, R J Neufeld, Y Du, J Sui, V Calhoun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. A multivariate neuromonitoring approach to neuroplasticity-based computerized cognitive training in recent onset psychosis.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. The Care of Patients With Complex Mood Disorders.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

E OsuchLawson Health Research Institute, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5946-1862
S GaoBrainnetome Center and National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
M WammesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Western Ontario Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, ON, Canada.
J ThébergeLawson Health Research Institute, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada.
P WillimasonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Western Ontario Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, ON, Canada.
R J NeufeldDepartment of Psychology, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Y DuThe Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
J SuiBrainnetome Center and National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
V CalhounThe Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

Funding

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Treatment of Auditory Verbal HalluciP20GM103472 · NIGMS · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ABBOTT, CHRISTOPHER C · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
Multivariate methods for identifying multitask/multimodal brain imaging biomarkersR01EB006841 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI VINCE D CALHOUN, Sergey Plis · 2007 to 2026
$9.8M
Informed Data-Driven Fusion of Behavior, Brain Function, and GenesR01EB005846 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2005 to 2016
$5.5M
Unified multivariate data-driven solutions for static and dynamic brain connectivityR01EB020407 · NIBIB · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI ADALI, TULAY, CALHOUN, VINCE D · 2015 to 2018
$2.7M
Data-driven approaches to identify biomarkers from multimodal imaging big dataR56MH117107 · NIMH · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI SUI, JING · 2018 to 2018
$453k
China National High-Tech Development Plan 2015AA020513Lawson Health Research Institute LHR D1374Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province 2016021077NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB005846NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB006841NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB020407NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103472NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH117107Pfizer Independent Investigator Award WS2249136Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences XDB02060005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study determined the clinical utility of an fMRI classification algorithm predicting medication-class of response in patients with challenging mood diagnoses.

methodsNinety-nine 16-27-year-olds underwent resting state fMRI scans in three groups-BD, MDD and healthy controls. A predictive algorithm was trained and cross-validated on the known-diagnosis patients using maximally spatially independent components (ICs), constructing a similarity matrix among subjects, partitioning the matrix in kernel space and optimizing support vector machine classifiers and IC combinations. This classifier was also applied to each of 12 new individual patients with unclear mood disorder diagnoses.

resultsClassification within the known-diagnosis group was approximately 92.4% accurate. The five maximally contributory ICs were identified. Applied to the complicated patients, the algorithm diagnosis was consistent with optimal medication-class of response to sustained recovery in 11 of 12 cases (i.e., almost 92% accuracy).

conclusionThis classification algorithm performed well for the know-diagnosis but also predicted medication-class of response in difficult-to-diagnose patients. Further research can enhance this approach and extend these findings to be more clinically accessible.

Indexed as

Support Vector MachineAdolescentAdultBipolar DisorderConnectomeDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderNerve NetYoung Adultbipolar disorderdifferential diagnosisfunctional neuroimagingmachine learningmood disorders

Identifiers

PMID30084192
PMCPMC6204076

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.