Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30084076›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiovascular translational research2019

Mechanical Unloading by Fulminant Myocarditis: LV-IMPELLA, ECMELLA, BI-PELLA, and PROPELLA Concepts.

Carsten Tschöpe, Sophie Van Linthout, Oliver Klein, Thomas Mairinger, Florian Krackhardt, Evgenij V Potapov, Gunther Schmidt, Daniel Burkhoff, Burkert Pieske, Frank Spillmann

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiovascular translational research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Brazilian Society of Cardiology Guideline on Myocarditis - 2022.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2022
    Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Deep insight into cytokine storm: from pathogenesis to treatment.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  5. Diagnosis and management of patients with fulminant myocarditis.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  6. The application of mechanical circulatory support in special conditions.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Feasibility of an animal model for long-term mechanical circulatory support with Impella 5.5 implanted through carotid artery access in sheep.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Carsten TschöpeCharité, University Medicine Berlin, Department of Cardiology, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Berlin, Germany. carsten.tschoepe@charite.de.
Sophie Van LinthoutCharité, University Medicine Berlin, Department of Cardiology, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
Oliver KleinCharité, University Medicine Berlin, Berlin-Brandenburg Center for Regenerative Therapy (BCRT), Campus Virchow Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
Thomas MairingerHelios Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
Florian KrackhardtCharité, University Medicine Berlin, Department of Cardiology, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
Evgenij V PotapovDeutsches Zentrum für Herz Kreislauf Forschung (DZHK) - Standort Berlin/Charité, Berlin, Germany.
Gunther SchmidtCharité, University Medicine Berlin, Department of Cardiology, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
Daniel BurkhoffCardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, NY, USA.
Burkert PieskeCharité, University Medicine Berlin, Department of Cardiology, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
Frank SpillmannCharité, University Medicine Berlin, Department of Cardiology, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DEBerlin-Brandenburger Centrum für Regenerative Therapien · DECardiovascular Research Foundation · USDeutsches Herzzentrum der Charité · DEHelios Hospital Berlin-Buch · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanical circulatory support (MCS) is often required to stabilize patients with acute fulminant myocarditis with cardiogenic shock. This review gives an overview of the successful use of left-sided Impella in the setting of fulminant myocarditis and cardiogenic shock as the sole means of MCS as well as in combination with right ventricular (RV) support devices including extracorporeal life support (ECLS) (ECMELLA) or an Impella RP (BI-PELLA). It further provides evidence from endomyocardial biopsies that in addition to giving adequate support, LV unloading by Impella exhibits disease-modifying effects important for myocardial recovery (i.e., bridge-to-recovery) achieved by this newly termed "prolonged Impella" (PROPELLA) concept in which LV-IMPELLA 5.0, implanted via an axillary approach, provides support in awake, mobilized patients for several weeks. Finally, this review addresses the question of how to define the appropriate time point for weaning strategies and for changing or discontinuing unloading in fulminant myocarditis.

Indexed as

Heart-Assist DevicesVentricular Function, LeftAnimalsHumansMyocarditisProsthesis DesignProsthesis ImplantationRecovery of FunctionShock, CardiogenicTreatment OutcomeEndomyocardial biopsiesFulminant myocarditisMALDI-imaging mass spectrometryMechanical circulatory supportMechanical unloadingMetabolismWeaning

Identifiers

PMID30084076
PMCPMC6497621
OpenAlexW2886935334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.