Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30083485›Full record

ReviewCureus2018

The Influence of Breathing on the Central Nervous System.

Bruno Bordoni, Shahin Purgol, Annalisa Bizzarri, Maddalena Modica, Bruno Morabito

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05561192 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Insertion of Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercises, Cardiorespiratory and Strength Exercises, and Cooperative Sports Activities During Physical Education Classes on Anxiety and Depression Symptoms in Adolescents

TypeinterventionalSponsorFederal University of PelotasRan2023 to 2023Enrolled320ConditionsDepressive Symptoms, Anxiety SymptomsArmsDiaphragmatic breathing exercises, Cardiorespiratory and strength exercise, Cooperative sports activities group, Traditional physical education class
NCT05594212 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Abdominal Breathing on Improving of Depression, Anxiety, and Heart Rate Variability in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients With Depressive Symptoms

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Taipei University of Nursing and Health SciencesRan2022 to 2022Enrolled70ConditionsObstructive Sleep ApneaArmsAbdominal breathing training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Yogic Breathing Practices a Non-Pharmacological Alternative Medicine for Managing Pulmonary Functions of Healthy Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Motor Dysfunctions in Fibromyalgia Patients: The Importance of Breathing.Open access rheumatology : research and reviews · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Neuroinflammation, Sleep, and Circadian Rhythms.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bruno BordoniCardiology, Foundation Don Carlo Gnocchi Irccs, Department of Cardiology, Institute of Hospitalization and Care, Milano, ITA.
Shahin PurgolOsteopathy, National University of Medical Sciences (usa), Naples, USA.
Annalisa BizzarriOsteopathy, CRESO, School of Osteopathic Centre for Research and Studies, Fano, ITA.
Maddalena ModicaDepartment of Cardiology, Foundation Don Carlo Gnocchi Irccs, Department of Cardiology, Institute of Hospitalization and Care, Milano, ITA.
Bruno MorabitoOsteopathy, School of Osteopathic Centre for Research and Studies, Rome, ITA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The functions of the diaphragm do not stop locally in its anatomy but affect the whole body system. The respiratory rhythm, directly and indirectly, affects the central nervous system (CNS). This article describes and reviews these influences, containing, for the first time, information on this subject in a single text. The ability of breath to move the brain mass and determine patterns of neural oscillation will be discussed. The role of the diaphragm in influencing motor expression and its effect on intracranial blood shifts in respiratory activity will also be discussed. It is known that the diaphragm can have multiple uses in improving the symptomatological picture of chronic diseases, but there is no current, concrete data on the effects that the rehabilitative training or manual approaches could have on the patient; in particular, on his/her cognitive and cerebral aspects in general.

Indexed as

breathingdiaphragmneural oscillationphrenic nervevagus nerve

Identifiers

PMID30083485
PMCPMC6070065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.