Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30083291›Full record

ArticleSleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil)

Insufficient Sleep Syndrome: Is it time to classify it as a major noncommunicable disease?

Vijay Kumar Chattu, Sateesh M Sakhamuri, Raman Kumar, David Warren Spence, Ahmed S BaHammam, Seithikurippu R Pandi-Perumal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Efficacy and Safety ofNutrients · 2026
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Sleep, Sleepiness, and Memory.Sleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vijay Kumar ChattuFaculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad & Tobago.
Sateesh M SakhamuriFaculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad & Tobago.
Raman KumarPresident, Academy of Family Physicians of India, New Delhi, India.
David Warren SpenceResearch Consultant, Dufferin Street, Toronto, ON M6K 2B4, Canada.
Ahmed S BaHammamUniversity Sleep Disorders Center, College of Medicine and National Plan for Science and Technology, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Seithikurippu R Pandi-PerumalSomnogen Canada Inc., College Street, Toronto, ON, M6H 1C5, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the last three to four decades, it has been observed that the average total number of hours of sleep obtained per night by normal individuals have decreased. Concomitantly, global figures indicate that insufficient sleep is associated with serious adverse health and social outcomes. Moreover, insufficient sleep has been linked to seven of the fifteen leading causes of death. Additionally, current evidence suggests that sleep plays a significant role in determining cognitive performance and workplace productivity. There is a great need for a systematic analysis of the economic impact of insufficient sleep, particularly given current evidence that this phenomenon, as well as the poor sleep hygiene practices which produce it, is increasing worldwide. This paper takes the view that health authorities around the world need to raise the general awareness of benefits of sleep. There is considerable scope for research into both the public health impact as well as the macroeconomic consequences of insufficient sleep syndrome (ISS). Additionally, various models which estimate the undiagnosed burden of ISS on the GDP (gross domestic product) are needed to prioritize health issues and to highlight the national policies that are necessary to combat this medical problem. Sleep insufficiency has been declared to be a 'public health epidemic'; therefore, we propose ISS as a potential noncommunicable disease. This review elaborates on this topic further, exploring the causes and consequences of insufficient sleep, and thus providing a perspective on the policies that are needed as well as the research that will be required to support and justify these policies.

Indexed as

EpidemicsMorbidityMortalityPublic HealthSleep Deprivation

Identifiers

PMID30083291
PMCPMC6056073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.