Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30082878›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Main and interactive effects of physical activity, fitness and body mass in the prevention of cancer from the Copenhagen Male Study.

Carlos Nunez, Johan Clausen, Magnus Thorsten Jensen, Andreas Holtermann, Finn Gyntelberg, Adrian Bauman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos NunezCancer Research Division, Cancer Council NSW, Sydney, Australia. carlos.nunez@nswcc.org.au.
Johan ClausenNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark. johanclausen17@hotmail.com.
Magnus Thorsten JensenDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, Hellerup, Denmark.
Andreas HoltermannNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Finn GyntelbergNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Adrian BaumanThe University of Sydney, School of Public Health, Sydney, Australia.
National Research Centre for the Working Environment · DKGentofte Hospital · DKUniversity of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little knowledge exists about the role of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) or its interaction with excess adiposity determined by body mass index (BMI) in cancer prevention. A total of 5,128 middle-aged men, without a history of cancer at baseline in 1970-71, were examined for subsequent incidence and mortality of several cancer types. Participants' data were linked with cancer registration and mortality data to March 2017. During 47 years of follow-up, a total of 1,920 incident cases and 1,638 cancer-related deaths were ascertained. BMI, particularly obesity, was associated with (i) incidence and (ii) mortality from respiratory/thoracic cancers; and (iii) all cancer-cause mortality. The respective adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) were: (i) 0.51 (95%CI:0.32-0.79), (ii) 0.48 (95%CI:0.30-0.75) and (iii) 0.73 (95%CI:0.59-0.89) when compared obese men (BMI ≥30 kg/m

Indexed as

AdiposityAdultBody Mass IndexCardiorespiratory FitnessExerciseHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsObesityProportional Hazards ModelsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID30082878
PMCPMC6078972
OpenAlexW2886602719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.