Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30082816›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Prescription of potentially inappropriate medication to older patients presenting to the emergency department: a nationally representative population study.

Chirn-Bin Chang, Hsiu-Yun Lai, Shinn-Jang Hwang, Shu-Yu Yang, Ru-Shu Wu, Hsing-Cheng Liu, Ding-Cheng Chan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Determinants of severe QTFrontiers in psychiatry · 2023
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  11. Potentially inappropriate medication in older psychiatric patients.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chirn-Bin ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Chu-Tung Branch, Hsin-Chu County, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9423-7655
Hsiu-Yun LaiDepartment of Family Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch, Hsin-Chu City, Taiwan.
Shinn-Jang HwangDepartment of Family Medicine, Taipei Veteran General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shu-Yu YangCollege of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ru-Shu WuDepartment of Pharmacy, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsing-Cheng LiuTaipei City Psychiatry Center, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ding-Cheng ChanDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. doctord6226@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Potentially inappropriate medication (PIM) was associated with adverse clinical outcomes and higher healthcare resource utilization among older patients. In order to investigate the prevalence of PIM use based on three different sets of criteria and their associated factors among older patients in the emergency department (ED) in Taiwan. The National Health Insurance Research Database was used for this cross-sectional study. Older patients who visited the ED at least once in 2009 were enrolled. PIMs were identified based on the Beers Criteria, PIM-Taiwan criteria, and PRISCUS criteria. Average patient age was 76.7 ± 7.4 years and patients visited the ED 1.8 ± 2.1 times in 2009. The prevalence and frequency of being prescribed at least one PIM at each visit were high according to all three sets of criteria. Performance of the PIM-Taiwan criteria was only inferior to that of the Beers Criteria. The most important factor associated with PIM was the number of medications prescribed in the ED, and PIM use was associated with higher annual health resource utilization in the ED. PIM use was a significant issue and was associated with higher annual emergency care resource utilization in the ED.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDatabases, FactualEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansInappropriate PrescribingMalePotentially Inappropriate Medication ListTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID30082816
PMCPMC6078949

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.