Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30082324›Full record

Trial reportDiabetes care2018

Effects of Interrupting Sedentary Behavior With Short Bouts of Moderate Physical Activity on Glucose Tolerance in Children With Overweight and Obesity: A Randomized Crossover Trial.

Miranda M Broadney, Britni R Belcher, David A Berrigan, Robert J Brychta, Ira L Tigner, Faizah Shareef, Alexia Papachristopoulou, Jacob D Hattenbach, Elisabeth K Davis, Sheila M Brady and 8 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetes care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03223649 phase2completednot on this map

Break It Up: A Study Evaluating Breaking Up Daily Sedentary Behavior in Youth

TypeinterventionalSponsorEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)Ran2017 to 2021Enrolled129ConditionsHealthy, Obesity, OverweightArmsWalking Bouts, Sedentary
NCT04469790 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Testing the Efficacy of Multi-day Interruptions in Sedentary Behaviors on Metabolic, Cognitive, and Affective Outcomes in Youth at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Southern CaliforniaRan2022 to 2026Enrolled188ConditionsSedentary Behavior, Affect, Metabolic Disturbance, AnxietyArmsSIT+WALK, EX
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Physiology of sedentary behavior.Physiological reviews · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miranda M BroadneySection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Endocrinology, Metabolism and Genetics, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Britni R BelcherDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
David A BerriganDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Robert J BrychtaDiabetes, Endocrinology, and Obesity Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Ira L TignerSection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Endocrinology, Metabolism and Genetics, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Faizah ShareefSection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Endocrinology, Metabolism and Genetics, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Alexia PapachristopoulouSection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Endocrinology, Metabolism and Genetics, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Jacob D HattenbachDiabetes, Endocrinology, and Obesity Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Elisabeth K DavisSection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Endocrinology, Metabolism and Genetics, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Sheila M BradySection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Endocrinology, Metabolism and Genetics, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Shanna B BernsteinNutrition Department, Hatfield Clinical Research Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Amber B CourvilleNutrition Department, Hatfield Clinical Research Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Bart E DrinkardRehabilitation Medicine Department, Hatfield Clinical Research Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Kevin P SmithNursing Department, Hatfield Clinical Research Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Douglas R RosingCardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Pamela L WoltersPediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Kong Y ChenDiabetes, Endocrinology, and Obesity Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Jack A YanovskiSection on Growth and Obesity, Program in Endocrinology, Metabolism and Genetics, Division of Intramural Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD jy15i@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0001-8542-1637
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Physiology, Psychology, and Genetics of ObesityZIAHD000641 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI YANOVSKI, JACK A. · 2009 to 2025
$24.8M
Development of obesity and metabolic clinical research programsZIADK071014 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI CHEN, KONG · 2009 to 2025
$12.3M
Metabolic Research Core: energy balance and obesity studiesZICDK071013 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI CHEN, KONG · 2009 to 2025
$12.3M
Physiology, Psychology, and Genetics of ObesityZ01HD000641 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI YANOVSKI, JACK A. · 1996 to 2008
$4.6M
HTS for Detection of deltaF508 CFTR at the Cell SurfaceR01DK071013 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RIORDAN, JOHN R · 2005 to 2007
$747k
Metabolic effects of interrupting sedentary time in youth in-lab and in free-living settingsK01DK113062 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BELCHER, BRITNI RYAN · 2017 to 2019
$457k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HD000641NICHD NIH HHS ZIA HD000641NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK113062NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK071013NIDDK NIH HHS ZIC DK071013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSedentary children have greater risk of developing abnormalities in glucose homeostasis. We investigated whether interrupting sedentary behavior (sitting) with very short periods of walking would improve glucose metabolism without affecting dietary intake in children with overweight or obesity. We hypothesized that interrupting sitting with short bouts of moderate-intensity walking would decrease insulin area under the curve (AUC) during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) compared with uninterrupted sitting. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsOverweight/obese (BMI ≥85th percentile) children 7-11 years of age underwent two experimental conditions in random order: prolonged sitting (3 h of continuous sitting) and interrupted sitting (3 min of moderate-intensity walking at 80% of ventilatory threshold every 30 min for 3 h). Insulin, C-peptide, and glucose were measured every 30 min for 3 h during an OGTT. Each session was followed by a buffet meal. Primary outcomes were differences in OGTT hormones and substrates and in buffet meal intake by condition.

resultsAmong 35 children with complete data, mixed-model results identified lower insulin and C-peptide in the interrupted condition (

conclusionsInterrupting sitting with brief moderate-intensity walking improved glucose metabolism without significantly increasing energy intake in children with overweight or obesity. Interrupting sedentary behavior may be a promising intervention strategy for reducing metabolic risk in such children.

Indexed as

Sedentary BehaviorBlood GlucoseChildC-PeptideCross-Over StudiesEnergy IntakeFemaleGlucose IntoleranceGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleObesityOverweightRisk Reduction BehaviorBlood GlucoseC-PeptideInsulin

Identifiers

PMID30082324
PMCPMC6150427
OpenAlexW2886814940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.