Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30082188›Full record

ArticleBrachytherapy

Outcomes of choroidal melanomas treated with eye physics plaques: A 25-year review.

Bao Han A Le, Jonathan W Kim, Hao Deng, Nadim Rayess, Richard L Jennelle, Sue Y Zhou, Melvin A Astrahan, Jesse L Berry

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brachytherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Radiation retinopathy: a review.International ophthalmology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Side effects of proton beam therapy of choroidal melanoma in dependence of the dose to the optic disc and the irradiated length of the optic nerve.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Radiation oncology (London, England) · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Innovations in brachytherapy.Taiwan journal of ophthalmology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bao Han A LeUSC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; John A. Burns School of Medicine at the University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI.
Jonathan W KimUSC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; The Vision Center at Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.
Hao DengUSC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Nadim RayessUSC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Richard L JennelleDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Sue Y ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Melvin A AstrahanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Jesse L BerryUSC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; The Vision Center at Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA. Electronic address: jesse.berrymd@gmail.com.
Southern California Eye Institute · USUSC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Development of a surrogate liquid biopsy from the aqueous humor in retinoblastoma eyes.K08CA232344 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI BERRY, JESSE L · 2018 to 2022
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA232344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo review long-term outcomes of the University of Southern California Plaque Simulator (PS) software and Eye Physics (EP) plaques. We hypothesize that the PS/EP system delivers lower doses to critical ocular structures, resulting in lower rates of radiation toxicity and favorable visual outcomes compared to Collaborative Ocular Melanoma Study plaques, while maintaining adequate local tumor control. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Retrospective review of 133 patients treated for choroidal melanoma with

resultsWith median followup of 42 months, 5-year Kaplan-Meier estimated rates for tumor control, globe salvage, and metastatic-free survival were 98.3%, 96.4%, and 88.2%, respectively. Median doses to the macula and optic nerve were 39.9 Gy and 30.0 Gy, respectively. Forty-three percent of patients developed radiation retinopathy, and 20% developed optic neuropathy; 39% lost ≥6 Snellen lines of vision.

conclusionsThe PS/EP system is designed to improve the accuracy and conformality of the radiation dose, creating a steep dose gradient outside the melanoma to decrease radiation to surrounding ocular structures. We report favorable rates of local tumor control, globe salvage, metastases, and radiation complications when compared to the Collaborative Ocular Melanoma Study and other studies. Overall, the PS/EP system results in excellent tumor control and appears to optimize long-term visual and radiation-related outcomes after brachytherapy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrachytherapyCaliforniaChoroid NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIodine RadioisotopesKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPhysicsIodine-125Iodine RadioisotopesBrachytherapyChoroidal melanomaEye physicsPlaque simulatorRadiation retinopathyUveal melanoma

Identifiers

PMID30082188
PMCPMC6613587
OpenAlexW2887344773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.