Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30081957›Full record

ReviewBMC palliative care2018

Perceptions of trained laypersons in end-of-life or advance care planning conversations: a qualitative meta-synthesis.

Elizabeth Somes, Joanna Dukes, Adreanne Brungardt, Sarah Jordan, Kristen DeSanto, Christine D Jones, Urvi Jhaveri Sanghvi, Khadijah Breathett, Jacqueline Jones, Hillary D Lum

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC palliative care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Peer Mentors for People with Advanced Cancer: Lessons Learnt from Recruiting and Training Peer Mentors for a Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2021
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  8. Summary of evidence to facilitate the implementation of advance care planning among advanced cancer patients.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth SomesInternal Medicine Residency, University of Colorado School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Joanna DukesUniversity of Colorado Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Adreanne BrungardtDivision of Geriatric Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 E. 17th Ave, Mail Stop B179, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Sarah JordanDivision of Geriatric Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 E. 17th Ave, Mail Stop B179, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Kristen DeSantoHealth Sciences Library, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Christine D JonesDivision of Hospital Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Urvi Jhaveri SanghviCollege of Nursing, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Khadijah BreathettDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Sarver Heart Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Jacqueline JonesCollege of Nursing, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Hillary D LumVA Eastern Colorado Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Denver, CO, USA. Hillary.lum@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Montana · US

Funding

Refining an Advance Care Planning Group Visit intervention – a novel intervention to engage older adults in advance care planningK76AG054782 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LUM, HILLARY · 2016 to 2019
$864k
Improving Care Coordination Between Clinicians to Optimize Care Transitions to Home Health CareK08HS024569 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JONES, CHRISTINE D · 2016 to 2020
$733k
AHRQ HHS K08 HS024569National Institutes of Health K76AG054782NIA NIH HHS K76 AG054782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaypersons including volunteers, community health navigators, or peer educators provide important support to individuals with serious illnesses in community or healthcare settings. The experiences of laypersons in communication with seriously ill peers is unknown.

methodsWe performed an ENTREQ-guided qualitative meta-synthesis. We conducted a systematic search of MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, and AMED to include qualitative studies with data regarding communication and laypersons in advance care planning, palliative care, or end-of-life settings. Study quality was appraised using a standardized tool. The analysis identified key domains and associated themes relating specifically to laypersons' perspectives on communication.

resultsOf 877 articles, nine studies provided layperson quotations related to layperson-to-peer communication associated with advance care planning (n = 4) or end-of-life conversations (n = 5). The studies were conducted in United Kingdom (n = 4) or United States settings (n = 5). The synthesis of layperson perspectives yielded five main domains: 1) layperson-to-peer communication, focusing on the experience of talking with peers, 2) layperson-to-peer interpersonal interactions, focusing on the entire interaction between the layperson and peers, excluding communication-related issues, 3) personal impact on the layperson, 4) layperson contributions, and 5) layperson training. Laypersons described using specific communication skills including the ability to build rapport, discuss sensitive issues, listen and allow silence, and respond to emotions.

conclusionsPublished studies described experiences of trained laypersons in conversations with peers related to advance care planning or end-of-life situations. Based on these layperson perspectives related to communication, programs should next evaluate the potential impact of laypersons in meaningful conversations.

Indexed as

PerceptionAdvance Care PlanningCommunicationHumansPalliative CareQualitative ResearchVolunteersAdvance care planningCommunicationHospice careLay health navigatorsPalliative carePeer educatorsTerminal careVolunteers

Identifiers

PMID30081957
PMCPMC6080535
OpenAlexW2886924055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.