Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30081625›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2018

Cell Membrane Disruption by Vertical Micro-/Nanopillars: Role of Membrane Bending and Traction Forces.

Rosario Capozza, Valeria Caprettini, Carlo A Gonano, Alessandro Bosca, Fabio Moia, Francesca Santoro, Francesco De Angelis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rosario CapozzaIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30 , 16163 Genova , Italy.
Valeria CaprettiniIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30 , 16163 Genova , Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2743-5536
Carlo A GonanoIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30 , 16163 Genova , Italy.
Alessandro BoscaIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30 , 16163 Genova , Italy.
Fabio MoiaIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30 , 16163 Genova , Italy.
Francesca SantoroCenter for Advanced Biomaterials for Healthcare , Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , 80125 Napoli , Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7323-9504
Francesco De AngelisIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Morego 30 , 16163 Genova , Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6053-2488

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gaining access to the cell interior is fundamental for many applications, such as electrical recording and drug and biomolecular delivery. A very promising technique consists of culturing cells on micro-/nanopillars. The tight adhesion and high local deformation of cells in contact with nanostructures can promote the permeabilization of lipids at the plasma membrane, providing access to the internal compartment. However, there is still much experimental controversy regarding when and how the intracellular environment is targeted and the role of the geometry and interactions with surfaces. Consequently, we investigated, by coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations of the cell membrane, the mechanical properties of the lipid bilayer under high strain and bending conditions. We found out that a high curvature of the lipid bilayer dramatically lowers the traction force necessary to achieve membrane rupture. Afterward, we experimentally studied the permeabilization rate of the cell membrane by pillars with comparable aspect ratios but different sharpness values at the edges. The experimental data support the simulation results: even pillars with diameters in the micron range may cause local membrane disruption when their edges are sufficiently sharp. Therefore, the permeabilization likelihood is connected to the local geometric features of the pillars rather than diameter or aspect ratio. The present study can also provide significant contributions to the design of three-dimensional biointerfaces for tissue engineering and cellular growth.

Indexed as

Cell MembraneLipid BilayersMolecular Dynamics SimulationNanostructuresTractionLipid Bilayersintracellular deliverylipid bilayermembrane disruptionmolecular dynamicsnanopillarsnanopore

Identifiers

PMID30081625
PMCPMC6117743

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.