Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30081485›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Prevalence and Correlates of Hypertension among Japanese Adults, 1975 to 2010.

Katharina Otani, Rei Haruyama, Stuart Gilmour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Blood pressure and adiposity in midlife Singaporean women.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Katharina OtaniAdvanced Therapies Innovation Department, Siemens Healthcare K.K., 1-11-1 Osaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141-8644, Japan. katharina.otani@siemens-healthineers.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2322-3405
Rei HaruyamaDepartment of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 1-3-7 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. rharuyama.obgyn@gmail.com.
Stuart GilmourDepartment of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 1-3-7 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. sgilmour@m.u-tokyo.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the prevalence and factors associated with hypertension, its treatment, and control using individual-level data from 300,249 respondents aged 20 years and older from the Japanese National Health and Nutrition Survey for the period of 1975⁻2010. We applied multivariate random effects logistic regression to assess associations between the risk factors and the prevalence of hypertension, the proportion of uncontrolled hypertension, and the proportions of respondents seeking treatment and controlling hypertension. The trends in the effect of the birth cohort on uncontrolled hypertension were also examined. Having hypertension was associated with being male, older, obese, drinking alcohol, and working in the primary industry and a higher proportion of middle-aged men than women were found being obese and drinking alcohol. Seeking treatment was associated with being older, obese, drinking alcohol, working in a primary industry and exercising. Controlling hypertension was associated with being younger, underweight and exercising. The proportion of individuals with uncontrolled hypertension declined for cohorts born in later years with a steeper decline for women than men. Raising awareness in the hypertensive population, especially among men, could help further reduce the prevalence of hypertension in Japan.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansHypertensionJapanLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk Factorshealth surveyshypertension epidemiologyJapan epidemiologypublic health

Identifiers

PMID30081485
PMCPMC6121905

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.