Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30080865›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Correlation of tryptophan metabolites with connectivity of extended central reward network in healthy subjects.

Vadim Osadchiy, Jennifer S Labus, Arpana Gupta, Jonathan Jacobs, Cody Ashe-McNalley, Elaine Y Hsiao, Emeran A Mayer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Influence of gut microbiota on resilience and its possible mechanisms.International journal of biological sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vadim OsadchiyG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Jennifer S LabusG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Arpana GuptaG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Jonathan JacobsG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Cody Ashe-McNalleyG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Elaine Y HsiaoG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.
Emeran A MayerG. Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, UCLA Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3923-3349
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK041301 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROZENGURT, JUAN ENRIQUE · 1990 to 2019
$18.0M
Women's Health and Functional Visceral Disorders CenterP50DK064539 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAYER, EMERAN A · 2002 to 2017
$17.5M
GASTROENTEROLOGYT32DK007180 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JENSEN, DENNIS MICHAEL · 1986 to 2025
$10.0M
PERCEPTION AND MODULATION OF VISCERAL SENSATIONSR01DK048351 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAYER, EMERAN A · 1996 to 2019
$8.2M
Role of Inflammatory Processes in Reward Network Alterations in ObesityK23DK106528 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHURCH, ARPANA · 2016 to 2020
$1.0M
Functional Role of IL-6 in Fetal Brain Development and Abnormal BehaviorF31MH090749 · NIMH · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HSIAO, ELAINE · 2011 to 2012
$64k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK106528NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041301NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK064539NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK048351NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007180NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH090749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA growing body of preclinical and clinical literature suggests that brain-gut-microbiota interactions play an important role in human health and disease, including hedonic food intake and obesity. We performed a tripartite network analysis based on graph theory to test the hypothesis that microbiota-derived fecal metabolites are associated with connectivity of key regions of the brain's extended reward network and clinical measures related to obesity.

methodsDTI and resting state fMRI imaging was obtained from 63 healthy subjects with and without elevated body mass index (BMI) (29 males and 34 females). Subjects submitted fecal samples, completed questionnaires to assess anxiety and food addiction, and BMI was recorded.

resultsThe study results demonstrate associations between fecal microbiota-derived indole metabolites (indole, indoleacetic acid, and skatole) with measures of functional and anatomical connectivity of the amygdala, nucleus accumbens, and anterior insula, in addition to BMI, food addiction scores (YFAS) and anxiety symptom scores (HAD Anxiety).

conclusionsThe findings support the hypothesis that gut microbiota-derived indole metabolites may influence hedonic food intake and obesity by acting on the extended reward network, specifically the amygdala-nucleus accumbens circuit and the amygdala-anterior insula circuit. These cross sectional, data-driven results provide valuable information for future mechanistic studies.

Indexed as

RewardAdolescentAdultBehavior, AddictiveBody Mass IndexBrainCross-Sectional StudiesDiffusion Tensor ImagingFecesFeeding BehaviorFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHealthy VolunteersHumansIndolesMagnetic Resonance ImagingIndolesTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID30080865
PMCPMC6078307
OpenAlexW2887811105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.