Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30080863›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Liver and intestinal protective effects of Castanea sativa Mill. bark extract in high-fat diet rats.

Roberta Budriesi, Fabio Vivarelli, Donatella Canistro, Rita Aldini, Clara Babot Marquillas, Ivan Corazza, Romana Fato, Silvia Cirillo, Christian Bergamini, Antonia D'Errico and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Roberta BudriesiDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8454-9740
Fabio VivarelliDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8734-0985
Donatella CanistroDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6378-1698
Rita AldiniDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Clara Babot MarquillasDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0274-0294
Ivan CorazzaDepartment of Specialistic, Experimental and Diagnostic Medicine, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, S. Orsola Hospital, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2078-1978
Romana FatoDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8945-6826
Silvia CirilloDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Christian BergaminiDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4387-5117
Antonia D'Errico"F. Addari" Institute of Oncology and Transplant Pathology, Department of Specialistic, Diagnostic and Experimental Medicine Department, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Cristiano BolchiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences "Pietro Pratesi", Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy.
Monica CeveniniDepartment of Surgical and Medical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alessio Degiovanni"F. Addari" Institute of Oncology and Transplant Pathology, Department of Specialistic, Diagnostic and Experimental Medicine Department, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maria FrosiniDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4452-8128
Luca CamardaDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6731-5686
Alberto ChiariniDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8388-7441
Matteo MicucciDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3525-1531
University of Bologna · ITInstitute of Art · PLUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of Castanea sativa Mill. have been studied in high fat diet (HFD) overweight rats. Natural Extract of Chestnut bark (Castanea sativa Mill.) (ENC®), rich in ellagitannins, has been studied in 120 male Sprague-Dawley rats, divided in four groups. Two groups were controls: regular (RD) and HDF diet. Two groups received ENC® (20 mg/kg/day): RD + ENC® and HFD + ENC®. At baseline and at 7, 14 and 21 days, weight gain, serum lipids, plasma cytokines, liver histology, microsomial enzymes and oxidation, intestinal oxidative stress and contractility were studied. HFD increased body weight, increased pro-inflammatory cytokines, induced hepatocytes microvescicular steatosis, altered microsomial, increased liver and intestinal oxidative stress, deranged intestinal contractility. In HFD-fed rats, ENC® exerted antiadipose and antioxidative activities and normalized intestinal contractility, suggesting a potential approach to overweight management associated diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalFagaceaeGastrointestinal MotilityHumansIntestinal MucosaLiverMaleObesityOxidative StressPlant BarkPlant ExtractsProtective AgentsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyPlant ExtractsProtective Agents

Identifiers

PMID30080863
PMCPMC6078294
OpenAlexW2885725719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.