Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30080659›Full record

ArticleBiomedical journal2018

Acute toxicity and antimicrobial activity of leaf tincture Baccharis trimera (Less).

Andreia Regina Haas da Silva, Leonardo Quintana Soares Lopes, Gabriela Buzatti Cassanego, Patrícia Romualdo de Jesus, Kássia Caroline Figueredo, Roberto Christ Vianna Santos, Gilberti Helena Hübscher Lopes, Liliane de Freitas Bauermann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Andreia Regina Haas da SilvaDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil. Electronic address: andreiaregina_silva@yahoo.com.br.
Leonardo Quintana Soares LopesDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Gabriela Buzatti CassanegoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Patrícia Romualdo de JesusDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Kássia Caroline FigueredoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Roberto Christ Vianna SantosDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Gilberti Helena Hübscher LopesDepartment of Technology and Food Science, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
Liliane de Freitas BauermannDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study aimed to evaluate the possible acute oral toxicity of Baccharistrimera leaf dye as well as its antimicrobial activity.

methodOrganization for Economic co-operation and development (OECD) 423 was used to assess acute oral toxicity and as per protocol a dose of 2000 mg/kg of tincture was administered to Wistar rats, male and female, and observed for 14 days. Biochemical and hematological analyzes were performed with sample collected of rat. The dye was evaluated for antimicrobial activity by agar diffusion and microdilution methods, which allow to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) and antibiofilm potential.

resultsThe results showed that there was no loss of animals and no significant changes in hematological and biochemical parameters after oral administration of 2000 mg/kg of tincture and was considered safe by the OECD, classified as category 5. The dyeing also showed an important antimicrobial activity against gram positive and gram negative bacteria also significantly decreased the microbial biofilm.

conclusionThe tincture of B.trimera leaf when given orally once can be considered safe and has a relevant antimicrobial potential that should be elucidated in subsequent research.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsBaccharisBiofilmsFemaleMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesRatsRats, WistarToxicity Tests, AcuteAnti-Infective AgentsPlant ExtractsAntimicrobial activityCarquejaMedicinal plantsToxicity

Identifiers

PMID30080659
PMCPMC6138772

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.