Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30080231›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2018

Simple Physical Activity Index Predicts Prognosis in Older Adults: Beijing Longitudinal Study of Aging.

L Ma, J Wang, Z Tang, P Chan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Frailty in China: From Research to Practice.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2021
    Review
  6. Frailty and hypertension in older adults: current understanding and future perspectives.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2020
    Review
  7. Current situation of frailty screening tools for older adults.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

L MaDr. Zhe Tang, Beijing Geriatric Healthcare Center, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, #45 Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing 100053, China. Tel: 86-010-63162077, Fax: 86-010-63162077. E-mail address: tangzhe@sina.com.
J Wang
Z Tang
P Chan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFrailty, which involves low physical activity (PA), is as a well-established factor of increased risk of hospitalization, disability, and mortality. To date, there are no specific tools to assess PA among Chinese elderly. As part of the Beijing Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA), we aimed to develop the BLSA Leisure-Time Physical Activity Questionnaire (BLSA-PAQ) and assess its prediction of mortality.

designLongitudinal study.

settingCommunity.

participants1810 Chinese older adults completed the BLSA-PAQ questionnaire. MEASUREMENTS: BLSA-PAQ questionnaire containing four items: walking, outdoor chores, low-intensity exercise, and moderate-intensity exercise. Physical function was assessed through the balance test, chair-stand test, and the activities of daily living (ADL), and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL). Frailty was evaluated using a modified frailty phenotype and frailty index.

resultsThe following equation was obtained based on the 8-year mortality for the four BLSA-PAQ components: BLSA-PAQ index (BLSA-PAQ total score) = Walking score + Outdoor chores score + 2 × (low-intensity exercise score) + 3 × (moderate-intensity exercise score). The BLSA-PAQ index decreased with age, and was negatively related to modified frailty phenotype score and frailty index. Low PA and pre-low PA statuses were associated with poorer results in the balance and chair-stand tests, ADL dependency, IADL dependency, and frailty. After adjusting for age and gender, the 8-year mortality HRs were 1.453 (95% CI, 1.166-1.811) and 2.358 (95% CI, 1.856-2.995) for low PA and pre-low PA, respectively. Low PA defined by the BLSA-PAQ index was associated with frailty, disability, worse physical function, and higher mortality.

conclusionThe BLSA-PAQ seems to be a reliable tool to measure PA in Chinese older adults. Further studies are needed to confirm these findings and validate the use of the BLSA-PAQ for frailty assessments of older adults.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingMortalityAgedBeijingChinaExerciseFemaleFrailtyHospitalizationHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePersons with DisabilitiesPrognosisSurveys and QuestionnairesWalkingagefrailtymortalityPhysical activityphysical function

Identifiers

PMID30080231
PMCPMC12880416

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.