Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30080209›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2018

Genome editing of upstream open reading frames enables translational control in plants.

Huawei Zhang, Xiaomin Si, Xiang Ji, Rong Fan, Jinxing Liu, Kunling Chen, Daowen Wang, Caixia Gao

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 173 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
173citing papers in PubMed
12.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

173 citing papers in PubMed, 351 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Targeted BDNF upregulation via upstream open reading frame disruption.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Targeted Gene Modification ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
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  18. Article
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  20. Review

113 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huawei ZhangState Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering, Center for Genome Editing, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaomin SiState Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering, Center for Genome Editing, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiang JiState Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering, Center for Genome Editing, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Rong FanUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jinxing LiuState Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering, Center for Genome Editing, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Kunling ChenState Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering, Center for Genome Editing, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Daowen WangState Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering, Center for Genome Editing, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6230-8735
Caixia GaoState Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering, Center for Genome Editing, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3169-8248
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNCenter for Agricultural Resources Research · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Translational regulation by upstream open reading frames (uORFs) is becoming established as a general mechanism for controlling the amount of protein that is synthesized from downstream primary ORFs (pORFs). We found that genome editing of endogenous uORFs in plants enabled the modulation of translation of mRNAs from four pORFs that are involved in either development or antioxidant biosynthesis. A single-guide RNA that targeted the region harboring a uORF initiation codon can produce multiple mutations. Following uORF editing, we observed varying amounts of mRNA translation in four pORFs. Notably, editing the uORF of LsGGP2, which encodes a key enzyme in vitamin C biosynthesis in lettuce, not only increased oxidation stress tolerance, but also increased ascorbate content by ∼150%. These data indicate that editing plant uORFs provides a generalizable, efficient method for manipulating translation of mRNA that could be applied to dissect biological mechanisms and improve crops.

Indexed as

Gene EditingOpen Reading FramesProtein BiosynthesisPlants

Identifiers

PMID30080209
OpenAlexW2886810956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.