Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30080135›Full record

ArticleMicrobial genomics2018

Pneumococcal vaccine impacts on the population genomics of non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae.

David W Cleary, Vanessa T Devine, Denise E Morris, Karen L Osman, Rebecca A Gladstone, Stephen D Bentley, Saul N Faust, Stuart C Clarke

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial genomics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The microbiome of the nasopharynx.Journal of medical microbiology · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. NontypeableBiofilm · 2020
    Article
  12. Panel 3: Genomics, precision medicine and targeted therapies.International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

David W Cleary1​Faculty of Medicine and Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Vanessa T Devine3​Northern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine and Clinical Translational Research Innovation Centre, Londonderry, UK.
Denise E Morris1​Faculty of Medicine and Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Karen L Osman1​Faculty of Medicine and Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Rebecca A Gladstone4​Pathogen Genomics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, UK.
Stephen D Bentley4​Pathogen Genomics, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, UK.
Saul N Faust1​Faculty of Medicine and Institute for Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Stuart C Clarke2​NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton Foundation NHS Trust, Southampton, UK.

Funding

Department of HealthWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The implementation of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) has led to a decline in vaccine-type disease. However, there is evidence that the epidemiology of non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) carriage and disease can be altered as a consequence of PCV introduction. We explored the epidemiological shifts in NTHi carriage using whole genome sequencing over a 5-year period that included PCV13 replacement of PCV7 in the UK's National Immunization Programme in 2010. Between 2008/09 and 2012/13 (October to March), nasopharyngeal swabs were taken from children <5 years of age. Significantly increased carriage post-PCV13 was observed and lineage-specific associations with Streptococcus pneumoniae were seen before but not after PCV13 introduction. NTHi were characterized into 11 discrete, temporally stable lineages, congruent with current knowledge regarding the clonality of NTHi. The increased carriage could not be linked to the expansion of a particular clone and different co-carriage dynamics were seen before PCV13 implementation when NTHi co-carried with vaccine serotype pneumococci. In summary, PCV13 introduction has been shown to have an indirect effect on NTHi epidemiology and there exists both negative and positive, distinct associations between pneumococci and NTHi. This should be considered when evaluating the impacts of pneumococcal vaccine design and policy.

Indexed as

Pneumococcal VaccinesBiosynthetic PathwaysChild, PreschoolDrug Resistance, BacterialHaemophilus influenzaeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMutationRecombination, GeneticStreptococcus pneumoniaeUnited KingdomWhole Genome Sequencing13-valent pneumococcal vaccinePneumococcal Vaccinesnon-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi)PCV13pneumococcal conjugate vaccinesStreptococcus pnuemoniae

Identifiers

PMID30080135
PMCPMC6202451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.