Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30080126›Full record

ArticleThe Angle orthodontist2019

Correlation between the cross-sectional morphology of the mandible and the three-dimensional facial skeletal pattern: A structural equation modeling approach.

Mi So Ahn, Sang Min Shin, Te-Ju Wu, Dong Joon Lee, Ching-Chang Ko, Chooryung J Chung, Yong-Il Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Angle orthodontist, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mi So Ahn
Sang Min Shin
Te-Ju Wu
Dong Joon Lee
Ching-Chang Ko
Chooryung J Chung
Yong-Il Kim

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo clarify the relationship between the cross-sectional morphology of the mandible and vertical, transverse, and anteroposterior facial skeletal patterns using statistical shape analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe used 150 cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images to obtain three-dimensional (3D) facial landmarks and cross-sectional images of the mandible. The morphology of the inner and outer cortices of the mandible was analyzed using statistical shape analysis, including generalized Procrustes analysis and principal component analysis (PCA). Factor analysis was performed to determine factors pertaining to the skeletal measurements and shape variations for the inner and outer cortices, following which a structural equation model was constructed.

resultsUsing factor analysis, characteristics of the vertical, transverse, and anteroposterior facial skeletal patterns were determined. PCA of the cross-sectional morphology of the mandible revealed 70% of the cumulative proportion by PC1 and PC2 after generalized Procrustes superimpositions. SEM showed complex relationships between the facial skeletal patterns and variations in the cross-sectional morphology of the mandibular cortices. The influence of the transverse factors on the outer cortex as a latent variable was relatively significant ( P = .057). However, the influence of the vertical factors on the outer and inner cortices was not significant.

conclusionsThe transverse skeletal pattern is associated with the morphology of the outer cortex of the mandible.

Indexed as

Latent Class AnalysisMandibleCephalometryCone-Beam Computed TomographyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalCorrelationCross-sectionMandibleShapeSkeletal patternStructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID30080126
PMCPMC8137122

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.