Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30079608›Full record

ReviewMolecular nutrition & food research2018

Cruciferous Vegetables, Isothiocyanates, and Bladder Cancer Prevention.

Besma Abbaoui, Christopher R Lucas, Ken M Riedl, Steven K Clinton, Amir Mortazavi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular nutrition & food research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microorganisms · 2026
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  15. Prospects of molecular hydrogen in cancer prevention and treatment.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Exploration of the Biocontrol Activity ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
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  20. Erucin, an HInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Besma AbbaouiFoods for Health Discovery Theme, The College of Food, Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210.
Christopher R LucasIntegrated Biomedical Science Graduate Program, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210.
Ken M RiedlDepartment of Food Science and Technology, The College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210.
Steven K ClintonComprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210.
Amir MortazaviComprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210.
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

ONOCOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA009338 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BYRD, JOHN C., POLLOCK, RAPHAEL E. · 1985 to 2018
$8.3M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009338NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bladder cancer is a significant health burden due to its high prevalence, risk of mortality, morbidity, and high cost of medical care. Epidemiologic evidence suggests that diets rich in cruciferous vegetables, particularly broccoli, are associated with lower bladder cancer risk. Phytochemicals in cruciferous vegetables, such as glucosinolates, which are enzymatically hydrolyzed to bioactive isothiocyanates, are possible mediators of an anticancer effect. In vitro studies have shown inhibition of bladder cancer cell lines, cell cycle arrest, and induction of apoptosis by these isothiocyanates, in particular sulforaphane and erucin. Although not yet completely understood, many mechanisms of anticancer activity at the steps of cancer initiation, promotion, and progression have been attributed to these isothiocyanates. They target multiple pathways including the adaptive stress response, phase I/II enzyme modulation, pro-growth, pro-survival, pro-inflammatory signaling, angiogenesis, and even epigenetic modulation. Multiple in vivo studies have shown the bioavailability of isothiocyanates and their antitumoral effects. Although human studies are limited, they support oral bioavailability with reasonable plasma and urine concentrations achieved. Overall, both cell and animal studies support a potential role for isothiocyanates in bladder cancer prevention and treatment. Future studies are necessary to examine clinically relevant outcomes and define guidelines on ameliorating the bladder cancer burden.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBiological AvailabilityBrassicaCell Cycle CheckpointsHumansIsothiocyanatesModels, AnimalSulfidesSulfoxidesThiocyanatesUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsVegetableserucinIsothiocyanatesSulfidessulforaphaneSulfoxidesThiocyanatesbladder cancer preventionchemopreventioncruciferous vegetablesglucosinolatesisothiocyanates

Identifiers

PMID30079608
PMCPMC6196731
OpenAlexW2885969317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.