ArticleInternational journal of particle therapy2018
Lymphocyte-Sparing Effect of Proton Therapy in Patients with Esophageal Cancer Treated with Definitive Chemoradiation.
Article in International journal of particle therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
63 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evidence-based indications for proton therapy in adults determined using the GRADE approach.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Pooled it
- Concurrent chemoradiotherapy using proton beams can reduce cardiopulmonary morbidity in esophageal cancer patients: a systematic review.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2023Pooled it
- Efficacy and Safety in Proton Therapy and Photon Therapy for Patients With Esophageal Cancer: A Meta-Analysis.JAMA network open · 2023Pooled it
- Proton therapy reduces the likelihood of high-grade radiation-induced lymphopenia in glioblastoma patients: phase II randomized study of protons vs photons.Neuro-oncology · 2021Trial
- Randomized Phase IIB Trial of Proton Beam Therapy Versus Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy for Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020Trial
- Synergistic effects of radiotherapy and immunotherapy: improving oncological outcomes.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Clinical Considerations of Splenic Dose Constraints to Mitigate Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia.Cancer medicine · 2026Article
- Impact of radiation dose to immune cells on survival in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer receiving consolidative thoracic radiotherapy after chemoimmunotherapy.Future oncology (London, England) · 2026Article
- Proton beam therapy for esophageal cancer compared to existing treatments, including X-ray therapy and surgery.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025Review
- Effects of radiotherapy on lymphocytes in patients with middle and lower esophageal cancer and its relationship with prognosis.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025Article
- Radiation Dose-Volume Effects on Negative Tumor-Draining Lymph Nodes Affected T-cell Activation and Prognosis in Esophageal Cancer with Chemoradiotherapy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025Article
- Article
- The differential immunological impact of photon vs proton radiation therapy in high-grade lymphopenia in patients with gastrointestinal tumors.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2025Article
- Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia Prognosis and Risk Factors in Postmastectomy Radiotherapy Patients.Cancer management and research · 2025Article
- Article
- Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia is a Causal Mediator of Survival After Chemoradiation Therapy for Esophagus Cancer.Advances in radiation oncology · 2024Article
- Clinical Translation of a Deep Learning Model of Radiation-Induced Lymphopenia for Esophageal Cancer.International journal of particle therapy · 2024Article
- Review
- Cost-utility analysis of proton beam therapy for locally advanced esophageal cancer in Japan.PloS one · 2024Article
- Cardiac Dose Predicts the Response to Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Cancers · 2023Article
3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo assess whether radiation treatment modality with proton beam therapy (PBT) or intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is associated with lymphopenia in patients treated with definitive chemoradiation for esophageal cancer. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Patients with esophageal cancer treated with bimodality therapy (n = 448) between 2004 and 2016 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients treated with PBT were matched by propensity score with those treated with IMRT, based on key patient and disease factors, and stratified by clinical disease stage. Patients who developed early, distant metastatic disease within 1 month of completing radiation were excluded. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression were used to identify variables associated with increased risk of grade 4 lymphopenia. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression was used to assess factors associated with overall survival, disease-free survival, and locoregional relapse-free survival.
resultsPatients who had IMRT and PBT matched by propensity score (n = 220) were not different with respect to age, sex, stage, performance status, tumor location, histology, tumor target volume, or induction chemotherapy. Treatment with IMRT, compared with PBT (odds ratio [OR], 2.13; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 1.19-3.81;
conclusionsIn patients with esophageal cancer treated with definitive chemoradiation, PBT reduces the risk of severe, treatment-related lymphopenia, particularly in tumors of the lower esophagus.
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