Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30078980›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical outcomes management : JCOM2017

Longitudinal Study of Transfusion Utilization in Hospitalized Veterans.

Mary A M Rogers, M Todd Greene, Jennifer A Davis, David Ratz, Latoya E Kuhn, Sanjay Saint, Vineet Chopra

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical outcomes management : JCOM, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 60% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mary A M RogersDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, 48109.
M Todd GreeneDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Ann Arbor Healthcare System and University of Michigan Patient Safety Enhancement Program, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jennifer A DavisDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Ann Arbor Healthcare System and University of Michigan Patient Safety Enhancement Program, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
David RatzDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Ann Arbor Healthcare System and University of Michigan Patient Safety Enhancement Program, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Latoya E KuhnDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Ann Arbor Healthcare System and University of Michigan Patient Safety Enhancement Program, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Sanjay SaintDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Ann Arbor Healthcare System and University of Michigan Patient Safety Enhancement Program, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Vineet ChopraDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Ann Arbor Healthcare System and University of Michigan Patient Safety Enhancement Program, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System · US

Funding

Predictors of Hospital-Acquired Urinary Tract-Related Bloodstream Infection in VAI01CX000274 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI SAINT, SANJAY K · 2012 to 2014
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CSRD VA I01 CX000274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough transfusion guidelines have changed considerably over the past two decades, the adoption of patient blood management programs has not been fully realized across hospitals in the United States. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe evaluated trends in red blood cell (RBC), platelet and plasma transfusion at three Veterans Health Administration (VHA) hospitals from 2000 through 2010.

resultsThere were 176,521 hospitalizations in 69,621 patients; of these, 13.6% of hospitalizations involved transfusion of blood products (12.7% RBCs, 1.4% platelets, 3.0% plasma). Transfusion occurred in 25.2% of surgical and 5.3% of medical hospitalizations. Transfusion use peaked in 2002 for surgical hospitalizations and declined afterwards (p<0.001). There was no significant change in transfusion use over time (p=0.126) for medical hospitalizations. In hospitalizations that involved transfusions, there was a 20.3% reduction in the proportion of hospitalizations in which ≥3 units of RBCs were given (from 51.7% to 41.1%; p<0.001) and a 73.6% increase when one RBC unit was given (from 8.0% to 13.8%; p<0.001) from 2000-2010. Of the hospitalizations with RBC transfusion, 9.6% involved the use of one unit over the entire study period. The most common principal diagnoses for medical patients receiving transfusion were anemia, malignancy, heart failure, pneumonia and renal failure. Over time, transfusion utilization increased in patients who were admitted for infection (p=0.009).

conclusionBlood transfusions in three VHA hospitals have decreased over time for surgical patients but remained the same for medical patients. Further study examining appropriateness of blood products in medical patients appears necessary.

Indexed as

plasmaplateletsred blood cellstransfusionVeterans

Identifiers

PMID30078980
PMCPMC6072265
OpenAlexW2765246522

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.