Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30078967›Full record

ArticleJournal of laboratory physicians

Evaluation of impact of occult hepatitis B infection in chronic HCV-infected patients: A retrospective cohort study.

Mohit Bhatia, Ekta Gupta, Manish C Choudhary, Ankur Jindal, Shiv Kumar Sarin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of laboratory physicians. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohit BhatiaDepartment of Clinical Virology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ekta GuptaDepartment of Clinical Virology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Manish C ChoudharyDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ankur JindalDepartment of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Shiv Kumar SarinDepartment of Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextOccult hepatitis B infection (OBI) may contribute to liver damage and variable therapeutic response in patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) infection.

aimsTo study the prevalence of OBI and to evaluate its impact and/or that of anti-HBc total seropositivity on clinical outcomes and response to directly acting antiviral (DAA) therapy in CHC-infected patients. SETTINGS AND

designA retrospective cohort study was conducted in a tertiary care liver hospital from January to May 2017. SUBJECTS AND

methodsEighty HBsAg-negative CHC patients who were initiated on DAA therapy were retrospectively included. Archived pretreatment baseline plasma samples were retrieved and tested for quantitative HBV DNA, anti-HBs, and anti-HBc total antibodies. HCV RNA, genotype, clinical, biochemical and histopathological parameters & treatment response data were obtained from the hospital information system. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Comparison of continuous variables was done by Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests and categorical variables by Fisher's exact test or Pearson's Chi-square test.

resultsPrevalence of OBI was 1.25%. Anti-HBc total positivity was seen in 25% patients. Based on anti-HBc total status, patients were categorized into two groups namely Group 1 (anti-HBc positive) and Group 2 (anti-HBc negative). Group 1 patients were further categorized into three subgroups based on signal/cutoff (S/Co) of HBc total antibody semi-quantitative values. HBc total antibody levels did not influence the severity of CHC disease. Comparative evaluation of parameters such as median log

conclusionsVery low prevalence of OBI was seen in CHC patients. HBc total antibody levels did not influence clinical outcome and response to DAA therapy in this cohort.

Indexed as

Chronic hepatitis Cdirectly acting antiviralsoccult hepatitis B infection

Identifiers

PMID30078967
PMCPMC6052820
OpenAlexW2860473632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.