Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30078720›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2018

Assessing Positive Child Health among Individuals Born Extremely Preterm.

Jacqueline T Bangma, Evan Kwiatkowski, Matthew Psioda, Hudson P Santos, Stephen R Hooper, Laurie Douglass, Robert M Joseph, Jean A Frazier, Karl C K Kuban, Thomas M O'Shea and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Associations among positive child health measures in the environmental influences on child health outcomes (ECHO) cohort.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  3. Health-related quality of life at age 10 years in children born extremely preterm.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Extreme prematurity: Risk and resiliency.Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Understanding positive child health.Pediatric research · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jacqueline T BangmaDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Evan KwiatkowskiDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Matthew PsiodaDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Hudson P SantosSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Stephen R HooperDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC.
Laurie DouglassDepartment of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Robert M JosephDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroanatomy, Boston University, Boston, MA.
Jean A FrazierDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Medical School/University of Massachusetts Memorial Health Care, Worcester, MA.
Karl C K KubanDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Thomas M O'SheaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Rebecca C FryDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC. Electronic address: rfry@unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USBoston University · USBoston Medical Center · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Neonatal Biomarkers in Extremely Preterm Babies Predict Childhood Brain DisordersU01NS040069 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI KUBAN, KARL · 2001 to 2014
$34.0M
SYNAPTIC MECHANISMS IN HIPPOCAMPAL EPILEPTOGENESISP30HD018655 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 1985 to 2015
$26.2M
The Role of the Placenta-Brain Axis in Children's NeurodevelopmentUH3OD023348 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Rebecca Fry, Michael O'SHEA · 2018 to 2026
$21.9M
Environment, Epigenetics, Neurodevelopment & Health of Extremely Preterm ChildrenUG3OD023348 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRY, REBECCA, O'SHEA, MICHAEL · 2016 to 2024
$7.4M
Placental Epigenome and Brain Dysfunction after Preterm BirthR01HD092374 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRY, REBECCA, O'SHEA, MICHAEL · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
Placental DNA Methylation, Maternal Hardship and Child Neurodevelopmental OutcomesK23NR017898 · NINR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SANTOS, HUDSON · 2018 to 2020
$395k
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD018655NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD092374NIH HHS UG3 OD023348NIH HHS UH3 OD023348NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS040069NINR NIH HHS K23 NR017898
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the development of a Positive Child Health Index (PCHI) based on 11 adverse outcomes and evaluate the association of PCHI with quality of life (QoL) scores in a preterm cohort. STUDY

designA total of 889 children enrolled in the Extremely Low Gestational Age Newborn (ELGAN) study in 2002-2004 were followed up at 10 years of age. A parent/caregiver completed questionnaires for child QoL, asthma, visual or hearing impairment, gross motor function impairment, epilepsy, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, anxiety, and depression. The child was assessed for cognitive impairment, autism, and obesity. PCHI scores were computed and linear regression models were used to evaluate the relationship between QoL categories (psychosocial, physical, emotional, social, school, and total) and the PCHI (dichotomized and coded as a multilevel categorical predictor) and to assess sex differences.

resultsAmong ELGAN children, higher PCHI scores were associated with higher reported QoL scores for all QoL categories. Children with no disorders and a PCHI of 100% had Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory total scores that were 11 points higher than children with 1 or more adverse outcomes (PCHI of <100%). Boys had lower QoL scores for the total, psychosocial, social, and school categories.

conclusionsPositive child health assessed using a quantitative PCHI was associated with QoL across the ELGAN cohort at school age. In the current study, the PCHI encompassed 11 outcomes assessed in ELGANs. Future research could include an enhanced panel of child health outcomes to support the use of PCHI as an indicator of positive child health.

Indexed as

Child HealthHealth StatusInfant, Extremely PrematureQuality of LifeAnxietyAsthmaChildCognitive DysfunctionDepressionEpilepsyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHearing DisordersHumansInfant, NewbornMaleextremely low gestational age newbornsquality of life

Identifiers

PMID30078720
PMCPMC6456448
OpenAlexW2886053908

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.