Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30078154›Full record

ReviewCurrent neurology and neuroscience reports2018

Neuromuscular Complications of Programmed Cell Death-1 (PD-1) Inhibitors.

Justin C Kao, Adipong Brickshawana, Teerin Liewluck

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Eculizumab as rescue therapy for relapse of myasthenia gravis after immune-checkpoint inhibitors: a case report.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Eculizumab for myasthenic exacerbation during treatment with immune-checkpoint inhibitors.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Justin C KaoDepartment of Neurology, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Adipong BrickshawanaDepartment of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Teerin LiewluckDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, USA. liewluck.teerin@mayo.edu.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USAuckland City Hospital · NZMayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewIn recent years, immune checkpoint inhibitors have been increasingly used in patients with metastatic cancers with favorable oncological outcomes; however, there have also been increasing number of cancer survivors who have developed immune-related adverse events. Little is known about PD-1 inhibitor-associated neuromuscular complications. RECENT

findingsNeuromuscular disorders are the most common neurological complication reported in PD-1 inhibitor-treated patients. Myasthenia gravis, immune-mediated myopathies, and Guillain-Barre syndrome are among commonly reported immune-related neuromuscular complications. HyperCKemia occurs frequently in patients with PD-1 inhibitor-associated myasthenia gravis, indicating coexisting myopathies or myocarditis. Oculobulbar weakness is a unique and common presentation of PD-1 inhibitor-associated immune-mediated myopathies with or without concomitant myasthenia gravis. High-dose steroid monotherapy may be associated with clinical deterioration in some patients with PD-1 inhibitor-associated myasthenia gravis, immune-mediated myopathies, or Guillain-Barre syndrome. PD-1 inhibitor-associated neuromuscular complications have some characteristic features compared to their idiopathic counterparts. Although steroid monotherapy is commonly used in non-neuromuscular autoimmune disorders triggered by anti-PD-1 therapy, this may lead to unfavorable outcomes in some patients with PD-1 inhibitor-associated neuromuscular complications.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCell DeathGuillain-Barre SyndromeHumansMyasthenia GravisNeoplasmsNervous System DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorMyasthenia gravisMyositisNeuropathyNivolumabPembrolizumabProgrammed cell death-1 (PD-1) inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID30078154
OpenAlexW2887907748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.