Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30077079›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2018

Genetic ablation of tau improves mitochondrial function and cognitive abilities in the hippocampus.

Claudia Jara, Alejandra Aránguiz, Waldo Cerpa, Cheril Tapia-Rojas, Rodrigo A Quintanilla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Effect of Vitamin E on Transcriptomic Alterations in Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia JaraLaboratory of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Chile.
Alejandra AránguizLaboratory of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Chile.
Waldo CerpaLaboratorio de Función y Patología Neuronal, Departamento de Biología Celular y Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, 8331150 Santiago, Chile.
Cheril Tapia-RojasLaboratory of Neurobiology of Aging, Centro de Biología Celular y Biomedicina (CEBICEM), Universidad San Sebastián, Chile. Electronic address: cheril.tapia@uss.cl.
Rodrigo A QuintanillaLaboratory of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Chile. Electronic address: rodrigo.quintanilla@uautonoma.cl.
Universidad Autónoma de Chile · CLPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLSan Sebastián University · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tau is a key protein for microtubule stability; however, post-translationally modified tau contributes to neurodegenerative diseases by forming tau aggregates in the neurons. Previous reports from our group and others have shown that pathological forms of tau are toxic and impair mitochondrial function, whereas tau deletion is neuroprotective. However, the effects of tau ablation on brain structure and function in young mice have not been fully elucidated. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the implications of tau ablation on the mitochondrial function and cognitive abilities of a litter of young mice (3 months old). Our results showed that tau deletion had positive effects on hippocampal cells by decreasing oxidative damage, favoring a mitochondrial pro-fusion state, and inhibiting mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) formation by reducing cyclophilin D (Cyp-D) protein. More importantly, tau deletion increased ATP production and improved the recognition memory and attentive capacity of juvenile mice. Therefore, the absence of tau enhanced brain function by improving mitochondrial health, which supplied more energy to the synapses. Thus, our work opens the possibility that preventing negative tau modifications could enhance brain function through the improvement of mitochondrial health.

Indexed as

CognitionGene DeletionAnimalsCyclophilinsHippocampusLearningMaleMaze LearningMemoryMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondriaMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Permeability Transition PoreOxidative StressPeptidyl-Prolyl Isomerase FCyclophilinsMapt protein, mouseMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Permeability Transition PorePeptidyl-Prolyl Isomerase FPPIF protein, mousetau ProteinsHippocampusLearningMemoryMitochondriaTau

Identifiers

PMID30077079
PMCPMC6072970
OpenAlexW2883671586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.