Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30076472›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2018

Prenatal concentrations of perfluoroalkyl substances and bone health in British girls at age 17.

Zuha Jeddy, Jonathan H Tobias, Ethel V Taylor, Kate Northstone, W Dana Flanders, Terryl J Hartman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Bone Accrual During Adolescence: Do Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals Play a Role?The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zuha JeddyDivision of Environmental Health Science and Practice, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy NE, Atlanta, GA, USA. Ykl3@cdc.gov.
Jonathan H TobiasMusculoskeletal Research Unit, Translational Health Science, Bristol Medical School, Bristol, UK.
Ethel V TaylorDivision of Environmental Health Science and Practice, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy NE, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kate NorthstonePopulation Health Science, Bristol Medical School, Bristol, UK.
W Dana FlandersDivision of Environmental Health Science and Practice, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy NE, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Terryl J HartmanDivision of Environmental Health Science and Practice, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy NE, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USAt Bristol · GBNational Center for Environmental Health · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999Medical Research Council G9815508Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 102215/2/13/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal exposures to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) have been associated with developmental outcomes in offspring. We found that prenatal concentrations of some PFAS may be associated with reduced bone mass and size in 17-year-old British girls, although it is not clear whether these associations are driven by body size. PURPOSE: PFAS are used to make protective coatings on common household products. Prenatal exposures have been associated with developmental outcomes in offspring. Using data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), we investigated the association between prenatal concentrations of PFAS and bone health in girls at 17 years of age and whether body composition can explain any associations.

methodsWe measured concentrations of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), perfluorooctanoate (PFOA), perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS), and perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) in maternal serum samples collected during pregnancy. We obtained bone health outcomes in the girls, such as bone mineral density, bone mineral content, bone area, and area-adjusted bone mineral content from whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans. We used multivariable linear regression to explore associations between each PFAS and each bone health outcome with adjustment for important confounders such as girls' age at clinic visit, maternal education, and gestational age at sample collection. We also controlled for girls' height and lean mass to explore the role body composition had on observed associations.

resultsPrenatal PFOS, PFOA, PFHxS, and PFNA concentrations were associated with inverse effects on bone size and mass after adjusting for important confounders. Conversely, PFNA was positively associated with area-adjusted bone mineral content. However, most significant associations attenuated after additional controlling for height and lean mass.

conclusionsPrenatal concentrations of some PFAS may be associated with reduced bone mass and size in adolescent girls, although it is not clear whether these associations are driven by body size.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAdolescentAlkanesulfonic AcidsBody CompositionBone DensityCaprylatesCase-Control StudiesFemaleFluorocarbonsHumansLinear ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaternal ExposurePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAlkanesulfonic AcidsCaprylatesFluorocarbonshexadecafluoro-nonanoic acidperfluorooctane sulfonic acidperfluorooctanoic acidAdolescentALSPACBody compositionBone developmentPFAS

Identifiers

PMID30076472
PMCPMC6093196
OpenAlexW2887926557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.