Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30076436›Full record

ReviewChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2018

Re-induction chemotherapy regimens in patients with recurrent central nervous system mixed malignant germ cell tumors.

Mohammad H Abu Arja, Joseph R Stanek, Jonathan L Finlay, Mohamed S AbdelBaki

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad H Abu ArjaThe Division of Hematology, Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplant, Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University, 700 Children's Dr, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA.
Joseph R StanekThe Division of Hematology, Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplant, Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University, 700 Children's Dr, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA.
Jonathan L FinlayThe Division of Hematology, Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplant, Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University, 700 Children's Dr, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA.
Mohamed S AbdelBakiThe Division of Hematology, Oncology and Blood and Marrow Transplant, Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University, 700 Children's Dr, Columbus, OH, 43205, USA. Mohamed.AbdelBaki@nationwidechildrens.org.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe lack of a standard treatment approach has contributed to poor outcomes of patients with recurrent central nervous system (CNS) mixed malignant germ cell tumors (MMGCT). There are no data in the literature supporting optimal re-induction chemotherapy regimens that should be used for patients with recurrent CNS MMGCT.

methodsWe conducted a literature review to explore the response rate of patients with recurrent CNS MMGCT to different re-induction chemotherapy regimens by searching PubMed from 1985 through November 2017. Tumors were classified according to Japanese, European, and North American prognostic group classifications determined at initial presentation.

resultsForty-two responses to various re-induction chemotherapy regimens reported in 38 patients were included. Two patients were inevaluable and their responses to re-induction chemotherapy were excluded. Thirty-five responses to various re-induction chemotherapy regimens were evaluable in 33 patients following a first relapse. Six (17%) responses were reported as complete or continuous complete responses, seven (20%) partial responses, two (6%) were stable disease, two (6%) were mixed responses, and 18 (51%) were progressive disease. Five of ten patients treated without platinum-based chemotherapy experienced tumor progression. There was a trend towards a higher rate of tumor progression among histological poor prognostic group patients, and among patients relapsing within 24 months of initial diagnosis; however, it was not statistically significant.

conclusionsThe histological prognostic group and time to relapse may affect the response to re-induction chemotherapy. However, further studies with larger sample size are needed to examine these associations and determine the optimal re-induction chemotherapy regimens for patients with recurrent MMGCT.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsChildFemaleHumansInduction ChemotherapyMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalCentral nervous system tumorGerm cell tumorMixed malignant germ cell tumorNon-germinomatous germ cell tumorRe-induction chemotherapyRelapse

Identifiers

PMID30076436
OpenAlexW2885664047

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.